Permanent historical factsheet

Coup

Afghanistan · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

9Records
1973–1979Date range
6Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1973

Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan17 July 1973

Kabul · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Stages a coup while Zahir Shah is out of the country

Mohammad Daud Khan17 July 1973

Kabul · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Forces the King into exile & proclaims a Republic. After the famine of 1972, overthrows King Mohammed Zahir Shah in a Soviet backed coup

Mohammad Zahir Shah27 July 1973

Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Overthrown by his cousin Daud

1978

Sardar Mohammad Daud Khan27 April 1978

Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Overthrown & assassinated during a left-led military coup

Mohammad Daud Khan27 April 1978

Kabul · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

The banned pron PDPA stages a coup during which Daud is killed

Nur Muhammad Taraki27 April 1978

Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Takes charge as President of the Revolutionary Council. Imprisoned leader of the Khalk faction of the banned PDPA

Nur Muhammad Taraki27 April 1978

Kabul · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Takes charge as President of the Revolutionary Council. Imprisoned leader of the Khalk faction of the banned PDPA. Daud is assassinated in a military coup

Hafizullah Amin1978

Kabul · Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Reforms are opposed by conservative Muslims & thousands flee to Pakistan & Iran. Power is assumed by a 57 member Revolutionary Council of the Peoples Democratic Party

1979

Babrak Karmal27 December 1979

Revolution / Revolution of Afghanistan

Placed in power by a Russian backed coup

Names involved

Babrak KarmalHafizullah AminMohammad Daud KhanMohammad Zahir ShahNur Muhammad TarakiSardar Mohammad Daud Khan

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.