Permanent historical factsheet

Siege of Kabul

Afghanistan · Warfare / Civil War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

8Records
1989–2001Date range
3Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1989

Burhannudin Rabbani1989

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

The Taleban drive the Government out of Kabul

1992

Burhannudin Rabbani15 May 1992

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

Kabul falls to the Mujahideen

1995

Ahmed Shah Massoud1995

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

The Taliban started shelling Kabul in early 1995 but were defeated by forces of the Islamic State Government under Ahmad Shah Massoud

1996

Mohammed Omar Mujahid4 April 1996

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

Wrapped in the cloak of the Prophet & proclaimed Emir, spiritual ruler. The Taliban, under the leadership of Mullah Muhammad Omar, seizes control of Kabul and implements a strict interpretation of Islamic law

Ahmed Shah Massoud26 September 1996

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

The Taliban with military support by Pakistan and financial support by Saudi Arabia, prepared for another major offensive against the capital Kabul, Massoud orders a full retreat from the city

Ahmed Shah Massoud27 September 1996

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

The Taliban seize Kabul and establish the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Mohammed Omar Mujahid27 September 1996

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

Kabul falls to the Taliban

2001

Mohammed Omar Mujahid12 November 2001

Kabul · Warfare / Civil War

Kabul falls to the US-backed Northern Alliance

Names involved

Ahmed Shah MassoudBurhannudin RabbaniMohammed Omar Mujahid

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.