Permanent historical factsheet

President of Chile

Chile · Government / Government of Chile. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

62Records
1826–2026Date range
50Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1826

Manuel Blanco Encalada9 July 1826

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Becomes the first Chilean head of state to use the title President of the Republic.

Agustin de Eyzaguirre Arechavala9 September 1826

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes executive authority after Manuel Blanco Encalada resigns from the presidency.

1827

Ramon Freire Serrano25 January 1827

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Temporarily assumes the presidency during the transition from the office of Supreme Director.

Francisco Antonio Pinto Diaz8 May 1827

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes the presidency during the liberal constitutional period.

1829

Francisco Ramon Vicuna Larrain2 November 1829

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting presidential authority during the political crisis of 1829.

Francisco Ramon Vicuna Larrain8 November 1829

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Returns to acting executive authority as the civil conflict intensifies.

1830

Francisco Ruiz-Tagle Portales18 February 1830

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Becomes provisional president during the conservative political ascendancy.

Jose Tomas Ovalle Bezanilla1 April 1830

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes provisional leadership after Francisco Ruiz-Tagle leaves office.

1831

Fernando Errazuriz Aldunate8 March 1831

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Serves provisionally as head of government while Congress prepares the presidential succession.

Jose Joaquin Prieto Vial18 September 1831

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and begins the conservative presidential era.

1841

Manuel Bulnes Prieto18 September 1841

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and begins a decade of national consolidation.

1851

Manuel Montt Torres18 September 1851

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office after a disputed election and confronts the Revolution of 1851.

1861

Jose Joaquin Perez Mascayano18 September 1861

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Is formally inaugurated as President of Chile for the 1861-1871 term.

Jose Joaquin Perez Mascayano1861

Government / Government of Chile

Begins his presidency and opens the period of liberal administrations.

1871

Federico Errazuriz Zanartu18 September 1871

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and continues the liberal political period.

1876

Anibal Pinto Garmendia18 September 1876

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile before the outbreak of the War of the Pacific.

1881

Domingo Santa Maria Gonzalez18 September 1881

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile during the War of the Pacific settlement period.

1886

Jose Manuel Balmaceda Fernandez18 September 1886

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Is inaugurated for the constitutional presidential term ending in 1891.

Jose Manuel Balmaceda Fernandez1886

Government / Government of Chile

Begins his presidency and promotes an ambitious programme of public works and education.

1891

Manuel Baquedano Gonzalez29 August 1891

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Temporarily heads the government after Balmaceda loses control of Santiago.

Jorge Montt Alvarez26 December 1891

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office and begins the parliamentary republic after the civil war.

1896

Federico Errazuriz Echaurren18 September 1896

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile during the parliamentary republic.

1901

Anibal Zanartu Zanartu12 July 1901

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting presidential powers after Federico Errazuriz Echaurren dies in office.

German Riesco Errazuriz18 September 1901

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and governs during the parliamentary republic.

1906

Pedro Montt Montt18 September 1906

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile before dying during an overseas medical journey.

1910

Elias Fernandez Albano16 August 1910

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting executive authority following the death of President Pedro Montt.

Emiliano Figueroa Larrain6 September 1910

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Becomes acting president after Elias Fernandez Albano dies during the succession.

Ramon Barros Luco23 December 1910

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile during the centenary-era parliamentary republic.

1915

Juan Luis Sanfuentes Andonaegui23 December 1915

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and leads the final full administration before Alessandri.

1920

Arturo Alessandri Palma23 December 1920

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Is inaugurated as President of Chile after winning the closely contested 1920 election.

1925

Arturo Alessandri Palma12 March 1925

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Returns to the presidency after the January military movement recalls him from exile.

Luis Barros Borgono1 October 1925

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Appointed acting President of Chile after the resignation of Arturo Alessandri.

Emiliano Figueroa Larrain23 December 1925

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office following the first direct presidential election under the 1925 Constitution.

1927

Carlos Ibanez del Campo10 May 1927

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Begins his first presidency after consolidating power over the civilian administration.

1931

Pedro Opazo Letelier26 July 1931

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Serves briefly as acting president after the resignation of Carlos Ibanez del Campo.

Juan Esteban Montero Rodriguez27 July 1931

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting presidential duties immediately after Carlos Ibanez resigns.

Manuel Trucco Franzani20 August 1931

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes acting presidential authority during the 1931 institutional crisis.

Juan Esteban Montero Rodriguez15 November 1931

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as elected president before the Socialist Republic movement removes him.

1932

Abraham Oyanedel Urrutia2 October 1932

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting presidential authority and organizes the return to constitutional elections.

Arturo Alessandri Palma24 December 1932

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office for his second elected presidency and restores stable civilian administration.

1938

Pedro Aguirre Cerda24 December 1938

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile at the head of the Popular Front coalition.

1941

Jeronimo Mendez Arancibia25 November 1941

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes acting presidential powers after Pedro Aguirre Cerda dies.

1942

Juan Antonio Rios Morales2 April 1942

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile during the Second World War.

1946

Alfredo Duhalde Vasquez27 June 1946

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

First assumes acting presidential duties after the death of Juan Antonio Rios.

Alfredo Duhalde Vasquez13 August 1946

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Returns briefly to acting presidential authority during the 1946 succession.

Juan Antonio Iribarren Cabezas17 October 1946

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Serves briefly as acting president before Gabriel Gonzalez Videla is inaugurated.

Gabriel Gonzalez Videla3 November 1946

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile after winning the 1946 election.

1952

Carlos Ibanez del Campo3 November 1952

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office for his second presidential administration.

1958

Jorge Alessandri Rodriguez3 November 1958

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Is inaugurated as President of Chile after narrowly defeating Salvador Allende.

1964

Eduardo Frei Montalva3 November 1964

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and begins the Revolution in Liberty programme.

1970

Salvador Allende Gossens3 November 1970

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile after congressional confirmation of the election result.

1974

Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte17 December 1974

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Assumes the title President of the Republic while retaining command of the army.

1981

Augusto Jose Ramon Pinochet Ugarte11 March 1981

Government / Government of Chile

Begins the constitutional presidential period established by the 1980 Constitution.

1990

Patricio Aylwin Azocar11 March 1990

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and restores elected civilian government.

1994

Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle11 March 1994

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile and begins the second Concertacion administration.

2000

Ricardo Froilan Lagos Escobar11 March 2000

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile after winning the 1999-2000 runoff election.

2006

Michelle Bachelet Jeria11 March 2006

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as Chile’s first woman president.

2010

Sebastian Pinera Echenique11 March 2010

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile for his first constitutional term.

2014

Michelle Bachelet Jeria11 March 2014

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Returns to office as President of Chile for a second non-consecutive term.

2018

Sebastian Pinera Echenique11 March 2018

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Returns to office as President of Chile for his second non-consecutive term.

2022

Gabriel Boric Font11 March 2022

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile at the beginning of the 2022-2026 term.

2026

Jose Antonio Kast Rist11 March 2026

Santiago · Government / Government of Chile

Takes office as President of Chile for the 2026-2030 constitutional term.

Names involved

Abraham Oyanedel UrrutiaAgustin de Eyzaguirre ArechavalaAlfredo Duhalde VasquezAnibal Pinto GarmendiaAnibal Zanartu ZanartuArturo Alessandri PalmaAugusto Jose Ramon Pinochet UgarteCarlos Ibanez del CampoDomingo Santa Maria GonzalezEduardo Frei MontalvaEduardo Frei Ruiz-TagleElias Fernandez AlbanoEmiliano Figueroa LarrainFederico Errazuriz EchaurrenFederico Errazuriz ZanartuFernando Errazuriz AldunateFrancisco Antonio Pinto DiazFrancisco Ramon Vicuna LarrainFrancisco Ruiz-Tagle PortalesGabriel Boric FontGabriel Gonzalez VidelaGerman Riesco ErrazurizJeronimo Mendez ArancibiaJorge Alessandri RodriguezJorge Montt AlvarezJose Antonio Kast RistJose Joaquin Perez MascayanoJose Joaquin Prieto VialJose Manuel Balmaceda FernandezJose Tomas Ovalle BezanillaJuan Antonio Iribarren CabezasJuan Antonio Rios MoralesJuan Esteban Montero RodriguezJuan Luis Sanfuentes AndonaeguiLuis Barros BorgonoManuel Baquedano GonzalezManuel Blanco EncaladaManuel Bulnes PrietoManuel Montt TorresManuel Trucco FranzaniMichelle Bachelet JeriaPatricio Aylwin AzocarPedro Aguirre CerdaPedro Montt MonttPedro Opazo LetelierRamon Barros LucoRamon Freire SerranoRicardo Froilan Lagos EscobarSalvador Allende GossensSebastian Pinera Echenique

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.