Permanent historical factsheet

Sovereignty

Egypt · Government / Government of Egypt. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

7Records
1841–1957Date range
5Named people
3Places

Chronological records

1841

Muhammad Ali Pasha1841

Cairo · Government / Government of Egypt

Accepts Ottoman and European limits on Egyptian autonomy after the Eastern Crisis, shaping later canal sovereignty questions.

1869

Ismail Pasha17 November 1869

Suez Canal · Government / Government of Egypt

Opens the canal under Egyptian sovereignty while operation remains in the hands of the Suez Canal Company.

1876

Ismail Pasha2 May 1876

Cairo · Government / Government of Egypt

Accepts the Caisse de la Dette, increasing European supervision over Egyptian finances.

1879

Tewfik Pasha26 June 1879

Cairo · Government / Government of Egypt

Succeeds Ismail as Khedive after Ottoman deposition of his father under British and French pressure.

1956

Gamal Abdel Nasser26 July 1956

Alexandria · Government / Government of Egypt

Frames nationalization of the Suez Canal Company as an act restoring Egyptian sovereignty over a foreign-controlled asset.

Mahmoud Younis26 July 1956

Suez Canal · Government / Government of Egypt

Carries out the technical takeover of Suez Canal Company offices for the Egyptian state.

1957

Gamal Abdel Nasser29 March 1957

Suez Canal · Government / Government of Egypt

Reopens the Suez Canal under Egyptian administration after wrecks from the invasion are cleared.

Names involved

Gamal Abdel NasserIsmail PashaMahmoud YounisMuhammad Ali PashaTewfik Pasha

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.