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Constitution of England

England · Government / Government of England. Chronological records from PostgreSQL.

Constitution of England — page 4 of 5

25 records per page
109records in this factsheet
5pages
1648–1659years on this page

1648

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

Before the execution of Charles I the Commons makes itself the highest body

1649

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

A Council of State becomes an executive over the House of Commons

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

The Commons abolishes the House of Lords, against Cromwell's will

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Chairman of Council of State

The monarchy is abolished. The House of Lords is abolished

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

Parliament declares England a commonwealth with supreme authority in the Commons

Constitution of England

Fairfax, Thomas Cameron, 3rd · Baron · Captain General

Calls for the adoption of the Leveller programme. Calls for the trial of the King, the abolition of the Army

1651

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

The Monarchy is abolished

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

The House of Lords is abolished, Cromwell wished to keep it as an advisery body

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver

Decides it is necessary for a "settlement of the nation" & a constitution

1652

Constitution of England

Owen, John

Heads a committee to discuss what form a new constitution could take

1653

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Commander in Chief

Cromwell holds a conference to discuss a new provisional Government

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Commander in Chief

The Council of State is dissolved, the army is left in power

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

Cromwell accepts the position of Lord Protector. As Protector, Cromwell has the power to call and dissolve Parliaments but is obliged under the Instrument of Government to seek the majority vote of a Council of State

Constitution of England

Lambert, John · Leader Council of Officers

After the dissolution of the Barebones Parliament, John Lambert puts forward a new constitution known as the Instrument of Government, closely modelled on the Heads of Proposals, it makes Cromwell Lord Protector for life

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

After the dissolution of the Barebones Parliament, John Lambert puts forward a new constitution known as the Instrument of Government, closely modelled on the Heads of Proposals, it makes Cromwell Lord Protector for life

1654

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Westminster · Lord Protector · Lord Protector Of England

Tells Parliament that sovereignty is not a mere feather in the hat

1655

Constitution of England

Lambert, John · London · Major General · Protectorate Officer

Influences Cromwell's decision to divide England and Wales into military districts after Penruddock's rising

1657

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

Cromwell is offered the crown by Parliament as part of a revised constitutional settlement, presenting him with a dilemma, since he had been "instrumental" in abolishing the monarchy, Cromwell agonises for six weeks over the offer

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

Makes clear that Gods providence had spoken against his office of king, "I would not seek to set up that which Providence hath destroyed and laid in the dust, and I would not build Jericho again"

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Dunkirk · Lord Protector

Cromwell is installed as Lord Protector under a new constitution

1658

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

The Upper House will consist of 70 members nominated by Cromwell

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Oliver · Lord Protector

An Upper House is established by a Bill passed by Parliament

Constitution of England

Packe, Christopher

Presents the "Humble Petition & Advice" to the Commons to the Monarchy & the Lords

1659

Constitution of England

Cromwell, Richard · Lord Protector

42 survivors of Cromwell's dissolution issue a declaration establishing a "commonwealth without a King, single person or Lords

Constitution of England

Lambert, John · Major General

Lambert expells the Rump Parliament & institutes military rule through a Committee of Safety

Provenance and editorial notes

This factsheet contains records exported from PostgreSQL public.historical_events. Duplicate display records have been collapsed. Stored wording is otherwise presented without historical claims added by the generator. For academic citation, verify records against appropriate primary or specialist sources.