Permanent historical factsheet

Invasion of France

England · House / House of Plantagenet. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

15Records
1153–1253Date range
4Named people
5Places

Chronological records

1153

Henry IIJanuary 1153

House / House of Plantagenet

Early in January 1153, just months after his wedding, he crossed the Channel one more time, his fleet was 36 ships strong, transporting a force of 3,000 footmen and 140 horses

1202

John1202

Le Mans · House / House of Plantagenet

Sets up headquarters in Le Mans to defend Normandy & Aquitaine

John1202

Tours · House / House of Plantagenet

Follows up his victory at Mirabeau by occupying Tours, Angers & Le Mans

1213

JohnMay 1213

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Prepares a fleet for the invasion of France

1214

John15 February 1214

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Lands at la rochelle & begins a campaign in western France

John1214

House / House of Plantagenet

During 1211 and 1212, John had forged a coalition with counts of Flanders and Boulogne-sur-Mer, and with the deposed emperor Otto IV, John financed most of the coalition and devised the campaign of 1214 to defeat Philippe II

John1214

House / House of Plantagenet

The German Emperor, Otto IV, with his Flemish and English contingents were to invade France from the Flemish frontier, and drive toward Paris.

John1214

House / House of Plantagenet

The plan calls for John to launch an invasion into France from the southwest as an advance to reclaim lost Angevin lands, or a strategic diversion into the Loire valley with the goal of drawing the French army south.

1225

Henry III1225

House / House of Plantagenet

Lost lands are recaptured, except for Poitou, the Limousin & Perigord

Henry III1225

Gascony · House / House of Plantagenet

Despatches his brother Richard to Gsacony to recover lost French territories

Richard of Cornwall1225

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Despatched by his brother Henry III to recover lost French territories

1230

Henry III1 May 1230

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Sets sail from Portsmouth at the head of an invasion force

Henry III3 May 1230

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Lands with the invasion force at St Malo & proceeds to Dinan

Henry IIIOctober 1230

Portsmouth · House / House of Plantagenet

Returns to Portsmouth having waged an expenisive & pointless war in France

1253

Henry III11 August 1253

House / House of Plantagenet

Requisitions the Exchequer to finance his campaign in Gascony

Names involved

Henry IIHenry IIIJohnRichard of Cornwall

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.