Permanent historical factsheet

Succession

England · House / House of Tudor. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

60Records
1158–1572Date range
10Named people
5Places

Chronological records

1158

Mary I17 November 1158

House / House of Tudor

Henry II declares Mary of Scots Queen over England & Ireland

Elizabeth I17 November 1158

House / House of Tudor

Henry II declares Mary of Scots Queen over England & Ireland

1483

Margaret Beaufort Richmond1483

House / House of Tudor

As Queen Elizabeth's sons, the Princes in the Tower, were presumed murdered, it was agreed that Margarets son, Henry, would be betrothed to Elizabeth of York, the eldest daughter of Elizabeth and Edward IV, thus creating a marriage alliance with potential to attract both Yorkist and Lancastrian support

1502

Arthur of Wales2 April 1502

Ludlow Castle · House / House of Tudor

After the death of Death-Arthur of Wales, Henry VIII becomes heir to the throne

Henry VII2 April 1502

Ludlow Castle · House / House of Tudor

Arthur's death makes Henry, Duke of York, the surviving male heir to Henry VII.

Henry VIII2 April 1502

London · House / House of Tudor

Prince Arthur dies & Henry becomes heir to the throne

1503

Henry VIII26 December 1503

House / House of Tudor

Pope Julius grants dispensation for Henry to marry Catherine

1504

Henry VIII18 February 1504

House / House of Tudor

Created Prince of Wales.

1509

Henry VIII21 April 1509

London · House / House of Tudor

Succeeds as King of England after the death of Henry VII.

1510

Catherine of Aragon1510

London · House / House of Tudor

Catherine & Henry VIIIs 1st child is prematurely stillborn

1511

Henry VIII1 January 1511

House / House of Tudor

Has a son who lives for only 52 days

1517

Catherine of Aragon1517

London · House / House of Tudor

Suffers from 2 miscarriages

1533

Elizabeth I11 July 1533

House / House of Tudor

Clement VII declares Anne & Henrys children illegitimate

Henry VIII7 September 1533

House / House of Tudor

Anne Boleyn gives birth in Greenwich to the future Elizabeth I

Henry VIII7 September 1533

Greenwich · House / House of Tudor

Anne Boleyn gives birth to Princess Elizabeth, Henry VIII's daughter and future queen.

Mary I7 September 1533

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary is no longer heir presumptive after the birth of Elizabeth

Mary I1533

London · House / House of Tudor

No longer heir presumptive after the birth of Elizabeth I

1534

Elizabeth I1534

London · House / House of Tudor

An act of Parliament reinstates the succession of the daughters of Henry VIII

Henry VIII1534

London · House / House of Tudor

The Succession Act recognises Anne Boleyn as Henry's lawful wife and her children as legitimate heirs.

1536

Mary I22 June 1536

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary is forced to acknowledge her illegitimacy and submit to Henry VIII

Elizabeth IJuly 1536

House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth are bastardized, succession going to Jane Seymours son Edward VI

Henry VIIIJuly 1536

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth are bastardized, succession going to Jane Seymours son Edward VI

Mary I1536

London · House / House of Tudor

Forced to sign an agreement that her parents marriage was invalid & is illegitimate

Elizabeth I1536

House / House of Tudor

Forced to sign an agreement that her parents marriage was invalid & is illegitimate

1546

Henry VIII26 December 1546

London · House / House of Tudor

Henry VIII revises his will, naming Edward, Mary and Elizabeth in the succession and providing a council for Edward's minority.

Mary26 December 1546

House / House of Tudor

If Henry VIIIs daughters die childless then succession will pass to his sister Mary

Elizabeth I1546

House / House of Tudor

Henry VIIIs will confirms the 3rd Act of Succession

Henry VIII1546

House / House of Tudor

Henry VIII's will confirms the 3rd Act of Succession

1551

Mary I1551

London · House / House of Tudor

Succeeds as Queen of England. Charles V of Spain threatens war if Mary cannot practise her Catholicism

1553

Mary I12 June 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Edward VI orders Mary & Elizabeth to be made "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Edward VI12 June 1553

Greenwich · House / House of Tudor

Judges are shown Edward's devise for the succession and asked to put his proposed settlement into legal form.

Elizabeth I12 June 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Edward VI orders Mary & Elizabeth to be made "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Mary I21 June 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth become "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Elizabeth I21 June 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary & Elizabeth become "illegitimate & lawfully begotten"

Richard Rich Rich, 1st21 June 1553

House / House of Tudor

One of the subscribers of the device settling the crown on Lady Jane Grey, but he swiftly abandoned his support

Mary I3 July 1553

Hunsdon · House / House of Tudor

Advised to escape the control of Northumberland, moves to Kenninghall, Norfolk

Elizabeth I3 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Escorts Mary during her entry in state into London

Mary I9 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

The Bishop of London, Nicholas Ridley, declares both Elizabeth & Mary are bastards

Elizabeth I9 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

The Bishop of London, Nicholas Ridley, declares both Elizabeth & Mary are bastards

Mary I15 July 1553

Framlingham · House / House of Tudor

Ships sent to prevent Mary from retreating mutiny & the rebellion turns Marys way

Mary I18 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Dudley demands reinforcements but at Baynards castle Lord Arundel declares Mary Queen

Mary I19 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Returns to England & becomes the peoples choice. Declared Queen in London

Elizabeth I31 July 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Meets Mary outside London & escorts her to the capital

Mary IJuly 1553

Framlingham · House / House of Tudor

Raises an army at Framligham castle after the succession of Lady Jane Grey

Mary I3 August 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

Mary enters London to claim the throne, with the Earl of Arndel beside her

Elizabeth IOctober 1553

London · House / House of Tudor

The Commons reverse the divorce of Catherine of Aragon, Mary is no longer illegitimate

1558

Mary I6 November 1558

London · House / House of Tudor

Under pressure from councillors Mary recognizes Elizabeth as her successor

Elizabeth I17 November 1558

London · House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth succeeds Mary I and is proclaimed Queen in London

1559

Elizabeth I4 February 1559

London · House / House of Tudor

The Government drafts a petition requesting the Queen to marry & provide an heir

1560

Elizabeth I1560

London · House / House of Tudor

Succeeds as Queen of England

1562

Elizabeth I1562

London · House / House of Tudor

Suffers smallpox, brings up succession to Mary Stuart, many favour Lady Catherine Grey

1563

Elizabeth I1563

London · House / House of Tudor

Petitioned by Parliament to marry & declare a successor

1566

Elizabeth I2 October 1566

London · House / House of Tudor

Parliament discusses Elizabeth's succession

Elizabeth I17 October 1566

London · House / House of Tudor

The House of Lords decides to petition Elizabeth I for a marriage & successor. Parliament discusses linking the subsidy Bill to a declaration about the succession

Elizabeth I18 October 1566

London · House / House of Tudor

Privy Councillors & the Commons agree to petition Elizabeth I regarding her succession

Elizabeth IOctober 1566

London · House / House of Tudor

Norfolk says Elizabeth should permit Parliament to discuss her marriage & succession

Elizabeth I5 November 1566

London · House / House of Tudor

Summons a deputation from the Lords & Commons to present her case. Answers Parliament by saying that her marriage & succession are her affair

Elizabeth I1566

London · House / House of Tudor

Norfolk says Elizabeth should permit Parliament to discuss her marriage & succession. Will not name a successor after pressure from the Privy Council, Lords & Commons. During a meeting of the Council refuses to be "buried alive" by naming her succesor

1570

Elizabeth I25 February 1570

House / House of Tudor

Pius V declares Elizabeth I a usurper

1572

Elizabeth I1572

House / House of Tudor

A bill is passed preventing Mary from being Elizabeth's successor

Names involved

Arthur of WalesCatherine of AragonEdward VIElizabeth IHenry VIIHenry VIIIMargaret Beaufort RichmondMaryMary IRichard Rich Rich, 1st

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.