Permanent historical factsheet

Succession

England · House / House of York. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

17Records
1461–1497Date range
5Named people
4Places

Chronological records

1461

Edward IV4 March 1461

House / House of York

Succeeds as King of England. Declared King of England by Parliament

1483

Edward IV9 April 1483

House / House of York

Leaves the crown to his 12 yr old son Edward Prince of Wales & names Richard protector

Edward IV9 April 1483

House / House of York

Leaves the crown to his 12 yr old son Edward. Appoints Richard of York as Protector because of his wifes unpopularity

Edward V9 April 1483

House / House of York

Succeeds as King of England. Holds the title until July but is never crowned. Edward IV had appointed Richard of Gloucester as his Protector

Richard III25 June 1483

House / House of York

Parliament petitions Richard to accept the crown. All of Elizabeth's children by Edward, including King Edward V, are declared illegitimate, and her brother-in-law, Richard III, accepts the crown

Richard III26 June 1483

House / House of York

11th child & Eighth youngest son of Richard Plantagenet & Lady Cicely Nevill

Richard III26 June 1483

Baynard Castle · House / House of York

A deputation led by Buckingham with Parliaments petition ask Richard to become King

Elizabeth WoodvilleJuly 1483

House / House of York

In an act of Parliament, the Titulus Regius, Gloucester declared his elder brothers children with Elizabeth Woodville illegitimate on the grounds that his brother had a precontract with the widow Lady Eleanor Butler, which was considered a legally binding contract that rendered any other marriage contract invalid

Elizabeth WoodvilleJuly 1483

House / House of York

Now referred to as Dame Elizabeth Grey, she and the Duke of Buckingham (a former close ally of Richard III) now allied themselves with Lady Margaret Beaufort and espoused the cause of Margaret Beauforts son Henry Tudor, a great-great-great-grandson of King Edward III.

Elizabeth WoodvilleJuly 1483

House / House of York

To strengthen Henrys claim and unite the two feuding noble houses, Elizabeth Woodville and Margaret Beaufort agreed that the latters son should marry the formers eldest daughter, Elizabeth of York, who upon the death of her brothers became the heiress of the House of York.

Elizabeth WoodvilleDecember 1483

Rennes · House / House of York

Henry Tudor agrees to the plan to unite the Houses of York & Lancaster and in December 1483 publicly swore an oath to that effect in the cathedral in Rennes, France

Richard III1483

House / House of York

Succeeds as King of England. On Edward IVs death becomes Lord high protector of the realm for his nephew Edward V

Richard III1483

London · House / House of York

Appointed Protector for his nephew Edward V

1484

Elizabeth WoodvilleJanuary 1484

House / House of York

Richard III's first Parliament of January 1484 stripped Elizabeth Woodville of all the lands given her during Edward IV's reign

1485

Richard III1485

London · House / House of York

Queen Anne & his only legitimate son Edward the Prince of Wales die. Declares his nephew John de la Pole as heir presumptive

1495

Perkin Warbeck1495

London · House / House of York

Claims to be the 2nd of Edward IVs sons murdered in the Tower

1497

Perkin Warbeck10 September 1497

Bodmin · House / House of York

Proclaimed Richard IV while in Bodmin

Names involved

Edward IVEdward VElizabeth WoodvillePerkin WarbeckRichard III

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.