Permanent historical factsheet

Siege of Oxford

England · Warfare / Civil War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

12Records
1645–1646Date range
5Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1645

Oliver Cromwell7 May 1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Charles I and Goring evade Parliamentarian forces and leave Oxford during the campaigning season.

Thomas Fairfax Cameron, 3rd22 May 1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Siege of Oxford by Fairfax and the New Model Army

Thomas Fairfax Cameron, 3rd30 May 1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Rupert captures and ransacks Leicester in an attempt to draw Fairfax away from Oxford

Thomas Fairfax Cameron, 3rd5 June 1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Marches to Newport Pagnell on his way to besiege Oxford

Oliver Cromwell15 June 1645

Holton · Warfare / Civil War

Establishes quarters around Holton while preparing pressure on the Royalist capital at Oxford.

Charles I1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Cromwell prevents Charles joining forces with Prince Maurice & Prince Rupert

Oliver Cromwell1645

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Helps blockade Oxford to prevent Charles I joining forces with Prince Rupert and Prince Maurice.

1646

Charles I24 June 1646

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Oxford is surrendered to Parliament, only Pendennis, Raglan & Harlech remain

Oliver Cromwell24 June 1646

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Oxford agrees surrender terms with Fairfax, ending the Royalist capital's resistance.

Thomas Fairfax24 June 1646

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Fairfax receives Oxford's surrender and ends the king's wartime capital.

Thomas Glamham24 June 1646

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Surrenders Oxford to Parliament

Thomas Fairfax Cameron, 3rdSeptember 1646

Oxford · Warfare / Civil War

Oxford capitulates following the final siege of Oxford, and by the end of September 1646 Charles had neither army nor garrison in England, following the surrender of Thomas Blagge at Wallingford Castle after a siege conducted by Fairfax

Names involved

Charles IOliver CromwellThomas FairfaxThomas Fairfax Cameron, 3rdThomas Glamham

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.