Permanent historical factsheet

Burning of Edinburgh

England · Warfare / England War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

11Records
1544Date range
2Named people
4Places

Chronological records

1544

Henry VIII3 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, lands at Leith with an English expeditionary force during the Rough Wooing.

Edward Seymour Hertford, 1st3 May 1544

Leith · Warfare / England War

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, commands the English expedition that lands at Leith.

Henry VIII4 May 1544

Leith · Warfare / England War

English forces take Leith as the expedition advances toward Edinburgh.

Edward Seymour Hertford, 1st5 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Hertford's army enters Edinburgh during Henry VIII's punitive campaign against Scotland.

Edward Seymour Hertford, 1st5 May 1544

Holyrood · Warfare / England War

Hertford's troops damage Holyrood and nearby religious buildings during the attack on Edinburgh.

Henry VIII7 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, sacks and burns Edinburgh during the Rough Wooing.

Henry VIII7 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

English forces sack and burn Edinburgh during the Rough Wooing.

Henry VIIIMay 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

The destruction of Edinburgh becomes one of the most notorious actions of Henry VIII's Rough Wooing.

Henry VIIIMay 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

The raid is intended to punish Scotland for rejecting the Treaty of Greenwich and the proposed Edward and Mary marriage.

Henry VIIIMay 1544

Holyrood · Warfare / England War

Holyrood Abbey and buildings around the abbey are damaged during Hertford's raid.

Edward Seymour Hertford, 1stMay 1544

Scotland · Warfare / England War

Hertford withdraws after devastating Edinburgh, Leith and nearby settlements.

Names involved

Edward Seymour Hertford, 1stHenry VIII

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.