Permanent historical factsheet

Invasion of England

England · Warfare / England War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

25Records
971–1545Date range
17Named people
11Places

Chronological records

971

Ethelred I971

Warfare / England War

Kenneth II of Scotland raids England, reaching as far as Yorkshire

1057

Edward the Confessor1057

Northumbria · Warfare / England War

Malcolm III ceases to be Edward's client King & invades Northumbria

1138

Thurstan22 August 1138

York · Warfare / England War

Gathers an army at York to defend the North of England from incursions by the Scots

StephenAugust 1138

Warfare / England War

David I invades England in support of Matilda against Stephen

1149

Stephen1149

Warfare / England War

Defeats David I during a Scottish invasion of England

1205

John1205

Warfare / England War

Prepares England for an invasion by Philip II

1213

John30 May 1213

Damme · Warfare / England War

The French invasion fleet is defeated by a sudden raid by the English fleet. The French fleet is prepared to invade England in Damme harbour on the Flemish Coast

1216

John21 May 1216

Warfare / England War

Philips son Louis lands in England with a French Army

1217

Henry III20 May 1217

Lincoln · Warfare / England War

Louis forces are defeated at Lincoln & Louis is bribed to go back to France

1219

Henry III1219

Lambeth · Warfare / England War

The Peace of Lambeth restores peace between France, the English barons & supporters of Henry III

1244

Henry III1244

York Castle · Warfare / England War

When the Scots threatened to invade England, King Henry III visited York Castle and ordered it rebuilt in stone

1295

Thomas Turbeville1295

Warfare / England War

Fails to provoke Welsh rebellion & urges Philip IV to make an alliance with the Scots

Thomas Turbeville1295

Rioms · Warfare / England War

Released in the hope he will handover an English port to a French invasion fleet

1316

Edward II1316

Warfare / England War

Lancaster organizes an army at Newcastle to march against the Scots but returns home as soon as the king refuses to accompany him, "neither trusted the other"

Thomas of Plantagenet Lancaster, 2nd1316

Warfare / England War

Lancaster organizes an army at Newcastle to march against the Scots but returns home as soon as the king refuses to accompany him, "neither trusted the other". Lancaster is unwilling to commit himself to military action in the north if this left Edward free to organise opposition back home

1318

Thomas of Plantagenet Lancaster, 2nd1318

Warfare / England War

The Scots then march through Northumberland and Durham into Yorkshire, burn Northallerton and Boroughbridge on their way, pocket the sum of a 1,000 marks for agreeing to leave Ripon alone, before going home again

1319

Edward IIJune 1319

Berwick · Warfare / England War

Edward II gatheres a force of some 8,000 at Newcastle with the aim of recovering Berwick from the Scots

1323

Hugh Despenser1323

Warfare / England War

Negotiates a truce with Scotland

1327

Roger Mortimer March, 1st1327

Warfare / England War

Mortimer repels the Scottish invasion of England

1335

Edward III1335

Isle of Wight · Warfare / England War

A State of Emergency declared in face of imminent French invasion

1403

Henry IVJuly 1403

Warfare / England War

Henry IV marches north to repel border raids from Scotland & Wales

1464

John Beaufort Somerset, 3rd1464

Warfare / England War

Makes unsuccesful raids into northern England from Scotland, defeated by John Neville

1513

Thomas Howard Norfolk, 2nd25 August 1513

River Tweed · Warfare / England War

Hears news of the Scottish invasion of England

1522

Thomas Howard Norfolk, 3rd1522

Warfare / England War

Repels an invasion by the Duke of Albany

1545

Henry VIII18 July 1545

Solent · Warfare / England War

A large French fleet enters the Solent during an attempted invasion of England.

Names involved

Edward IIEdward IIIEdward the ConfessorEthelred IHenry IIIHenry IVHenry VIIIHugh DespenserJohnJohn Beaufort Somerset, 3rdRoger Mortimer March, 1stStephenThomas Howard Norfolk, 2ndThomas Howard Norfolk, 3rdThomas of Plantagenet Lancaster, 2ndThomas TurbevilleThurstan

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.