Permanent historical factsheet

Siege of Edinburgh

England · Warfare / England War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

12Records
1296–1573Date range
7Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1296

Edward I1296

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Edward I besieges Edinburgh Castle & captures it after an eight day siege

1322

Edward II1322

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Invades Scotland & reaches Edinburgh but is forced to rereat

1482

Richard IIIJuly 1482

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Enters Edinburgh unopposed after James III had been the victim of a coup

1543

Henry VIII1543

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

A period of "rough wooing" is marked by a 2 day burning of Edinburgh

Henry VIII1543

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

The Abbey & Holyrood are sacked. A period of "rough wooing" is marked by a 2 day burning of Edinburgh

1544

Henry VIII3 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Major hostilities begin with an attack on Edinburgh, led by the Earl of Hertford and Viscount Lisle

Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st3 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Major hostilities began with an attack on Edinburgh, led by the Earl of Hertford and Viscount Lisle. Hertford had instructions to burn Edinburgh and issue Henry's proclamation of 24 March 1544, which laid the blame on Cardinal Beaton's "sinister enticement" of Regent Arran

Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st4 May 1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

The troops entered Edinburgh's Canongate, and set the city on fire. Edinburgh Castle was defended by cannon fire commanding the Royal Mile. Hertford decided not to lay siege but thoroughly burn the city. According to the English contemporary account, all the houses within the suburbs and city walls were burnt including Holyroodhouse and the Abbey

Edward Clinton Lincoln, 1st1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Knighted in Edinburgh by Edward Seymour for his role in the capture of Edinburgh

Henry VIII1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Henry burns Edinburgh in revenge for the annullment of the Treaty of Greenwich

Edward Seymour Somerset, 1st1544

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Seymour captures & burns Edinburgh

1573

Elizabeth I1573

Edinburgh · Warfare / England War

Edinburgh Castle falls making Mortons regency secure

Names involved

Edward Clinton Lincoln, 1stEdward IEdward IIEdward Seymour Somerset, 1stElizabeth IHenry VIIIRichard III

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.