Permanent historical factsheet

Siege of London

England · Warfare / Military. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

34Records
1267–1554Date range
12Named people
14Places

Chronological records

1267

Gilbert de Clare Gloucester, 8th1267

London · Warfare / Military

Joined by Eyville & the Ely fugitives to reverse the results of the Battle of Evesham. Edward I offers concilliation to Gloucester who accepts & wins royal favour. Arrives in London while Edward is in the north & Henry is in Cambridge

Gilbert de Clare Gloucester, 8th1267

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

Lays siege to the Tower of London

Edward I1267

London · Warfare / Military

Edward concilliates with Gloucester & Eyville during their siege of London

Edward I1267

Stratford · Warfare / Military

Joins forces with Henry III to defend the capital from the Earl of Gloucester

1326

Roger Mortimer March, 1st1326

London · Warfare / Military

Joined by Henry, Earl of Lancaster; London rises in support of the Queen, and Edward takes flight to the west, pursued by Mortimer and Isabella

1381

Walter "Wat" Tyler12 June 1381

Blackheath · Warfare / Military

Essex rebels reach the Mile End & Kentish rebels reach Blackheath

John of Gaunt Lancaster, 1st13 June 1381

Savoy Palace · Warfare / Military

His Palace is destroyed during while he is away negtiating with the Scots

Richard II13 June 1381

Greenwich · Warfare / Military

Peasants wait to meet Richard II, they have no arguement with him but he turns back

Richard II13 June 1381

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

The Peasants revolt reaches the Tower of London. Takes refuge in the Tower & addresses the crowd in the Green. Arranges to meet the crowd the next day

Jack Straw13 June 1381

London · Warfare / Military

Arrives from Essex at the head of a band of insurgents

Walter "Wat" Tyler13 June 1381

City of London · Warfare / Military

Richard II seeks refuge in the Tower. Rbels attack John of Gaunts palace at the Savoy

Walter "Wat" Tyler13 June 1381

Southwark · Warfare / Military

Unable to cross the River at Greenwich peasants attack St Marys, Southwark

Walter "Wat" Tyler13 June 1381

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

Richard II seeks refuge in the Tower. Rebels attack John of Gaunts palace at the Savoy

Richard II14 June 1381

Mile End · Warfare / Military

Rides to Mile End where rebels demand the abolition of serfdom. Rides out from the Tower to negotiate, agrees to freedom of contract of labour. Promises to meet demands & allow peasants to rent land at 4d per acre. Peasants demand the heads of Chancellor Sudbury, Treasurer Hales & John of Gaunt. Peasants demand rents of 4d an acre per year

Richard II14 June 1381

Tower Green · Warfare / Military

Promises to grant a pardon but most of the rebels continue their destruction

Richard II14 June 1381

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

Peasants break into the Tower of London & execute, among others, Simon Sudbury

Walter "Wat" Tyler14 June 1381

Mile End · Warfare / Military

Richard II agrees to meet Tyler the following day at Smithfield. Despite the King's promises & the dispersal of the peasants Tyler remains in London

William Walworth14 June 1381

Mile End · Warfare / Military

Accompanies Richard II on his ride out of the Tower to negotiate with the rebels

Richard II15 June 1381

Smithfield · Warfare / Military

Summons the rebels & meets Watt Tyler who is killed by Walworth during negotiations. Confronts Tyler who makes further demands, he is then cut down. After Tyler is killed his followers are pardoned, the revolt lasted less than a week

Walter "Wat" Tyler15 June 1381

London Bridge · Warfare / Military

The head of Wat Tyler replaces that of Sudbury on London Bridge

Walter "Wat" Tyler15 June 1381

Mile End · Warfare / Military

Demands the end of Lordship, abolition of bishoprics & confiscation of Church land

Walter "Wat" Tyler15 June 1381

Smithfield · Warfare / Military

Confronts Richard II & makes further demands, he is cut down

William Walworth15 June 1381

Smithfield · Warfare / Military

When the rebellion is ended that day Walworth is knighted. Accompanies Richard II to Smithfield & raises reinforcements

John of Gaunt Lancaster, 1stJune 1381

London · Warfare / Military

The revolt is precipitated by the poll tax raised for a war against France. The peasants demand an end to servitude & wish to be able to rent land. Richards council, led by his uncle John of Gaunt, provokes a rebellion. 100.000 from Kent & Essex march on London

John LeggeJune 1381

London · Warfare / Military

Had devised the poll tax which provoked rebellion

Richard IIJune 1381

London · Warfare / Military

Richards council, led by his uncle John of Gaunt, provokes a rebellion. 100.000 men from Essex & Kent march on London

Simon of SudburyJune 1381

Lambeth Palace · Warfare / Military

The Archbishops palace is attacked & the chancery records are burned

Simon of SudburyJune 1381

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

Takes refuge in the Tower of London

Richard II2 July 1381

Chelmsford · Warfare / Military

Revokes the pardons given to the rebels

1450

Jack Cade13 June 1450

London · Warfare / Military

The siege forces Henry VI to send out his emissaries to negotiate with the rebels

Jack Cade2 July 1450

London · Warfare / Military

Cades forces enter London & Henry VIs adviser Lord Say is executed

Jack Cade5 July 1450

London · Warfare / Military

The rebels are dispersed after a general amnesty. The rebellion collapses after a Royal Pardon is granted for the rebels. Defeated at London Bridge due to the rebels indiscipline. Cade calls for the appointment of the Duke of York in Government. 3000 rebels are dispersed after a general amnesty. 3,000 are dispersed as Cade calls for inclusion of the Duke of York in Government

Jack Cade12 July 1450

London · Warfare / Military

Cade is mortally wounded resisting capture at Heathfield

1554

Mary I1 February 1554

London · Warfare / Military

Makes a speech in the Guildhall & raises a force of 25,000 to defend London

Names involved

Edward IGilbert de Clare Gloucester, 8thJack CadeJack StrawJohn LeggeJohn of Gaunt Lancaster, 1stMary IRichard IIRoger Mortimer March, 1stSimon of SudburyWalter "Wat" TylerWilliam Walworth

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.