Permanent historical factsheet

Rome-Britain War

England · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

16Records
43–943Date range
6Named people
5Places

Chronological records

43

Caractacus43

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Emperor Claudius inades Britain with 4 legions under General Aulus Plautius. Caractacus remains the only leader in the region who has not surrenderred. British resistance to the Romans in the South East ends

Cogidumnos43

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Makes an alliance with the invading Roman forces & becomes a puppet King

Togodumnos43

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Defeated by General Plautius causing the Dobunni to surrender to the Romans

47

Caractacus47

London · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Defeated in battle by General Ostorius Scapula

48

Caractacus48

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Leads the rebel tribes in the West against the Roman invaders. Leads resistance to Roman occupation in the Catuvellauni & Trinovantes territories

50

Caractacus50

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Sent to captivity in Rome. Defeated in battle them flees to the Brigantes

Caractacus50

Caer Caradock · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Handed over by Cartimandua, the Brigante Queen, to Ostorius Scapula

Caractacus50

Rome · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

While held captive makes a forceful speech in front of Claudius & is spared his life. Sent to captivity in Rome

59

Prasatagus59

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

The Roman administrator plunders the Iceni, Boudicca is flogged & her daughters raped

60

Boudicca60

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Leads the Iceni & the South East of England in revolt against the Romans. About 70,000 Romans are killed but Suetonius retaliates by killing 80,000 Britons

61

Boudicca61

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

The Romans defeat the Iceni, 80,000 Iceni fall to 400 Romans. Forces the Roman Governor Paulinus to return from his campaign in Wales to London. Death of Boudicca, killed during the defeat of the Iceni by the Romans

Boudicca61

Colchester · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Boudicca descends upon Colchester taking revenge against the IXth legion

Boudicca61

London · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

London falls to Boudicca

Boudicca61

St Albans · Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

The Iceni destroy the Roman stronghold of St Albans

943

Caractacus943

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

England becomes the Roman province Britannia, its capital at Camulodunum (Colchester). Caractacus is taken to Rome as a prisoner. Caractacus and Togodumnus lead the defence against the Roman invasion

Togodumnus943

Warfare / Roman Empire-Britain War

Caractacus and Togodumnus lead the defence against the Roman invasion

Names involved

BoudiccaCaractacusCogidumnosPrasatagusTogodumnosTogodumnus

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.