Permanent historical factsheet

Invasion of England

England · Warfare / Viking Invasions. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

27Records
836–1039Date range
12Named people
9Places

Chronological records

836

Egbert836

Wessex · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Defeated by the Viking invasion

850

Aethelwulf850

Warfare / Viking Invasions

The Vikings winter in England

860

Aethelbert860

Wessex · Warfare / Viking Invasions

The throne the Danes renew their attacks on England

865

Ivar the Boneless865

East Anglia · Warfare / Viking Invasions

1st Viking army of occupation lands under the leadership Ivar "the Boneless"

866

Aethelred I866

London · Warfare / Viking Invasions

The "Great Army" of the Danes lands in East Anglia

870

Ivar the Boneless870

Warfare / Viking Invasions

The Danes under Ivar the Boneless continue their invasion in 870 by defeating King Edmund of East Anglia at Hoxne and thereby conquering East Anglia

Ivar the Boneless870

Mercia · Warfare / Viking Invasions

The Danes turn to the north and attack Mercia, a campaign that lasts until 874

871

Ivar the Boneless871

Warfare / Viking Invasions

King Aethelred dies and Alfred succeeds him as King of Wessex, however, his army is weak and he is forced to pay tribute to Ivar in order to make peace with the Danes

892

Alfred the Great892

Kent · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Haesten and another Viking army land in Kent, beginning a renewed phase of war against Alfred's kingdom.

893

Alfred the Great893

Thames · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Viking forces use the Thames and its estuary as routes for renewed operations against Alfred's realm.

910

Edward the Elder5 August 910

Tettenhall · Warfare / Viking Invasions

The allied army scores a great victory over the Viking force, the last major army sent by the Danes to ravage England

937

Athelstan937

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Together with Eogan of Strathclyde and Olaf Guthfrithson, King of Dublin, Constantine invades England

939

Athelstan27 October 939

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Athelstans empire, seemingly made safe by the victory of Brunanburh, collapsed in little more than a year from his death when Amlaib returned from Ireland and seized Northumbria and the Mercian Danelaw

Edmund I27 October 939

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Athelstans empire, seemingly made safe by the victory of Brunanburh, collapsed in little more than a year from his death when Amlaib returned from Ireland and seized Northumbria and the Mercian Danelaw

980

Ethelred II the Unready980

Warfare / Viking Invasions

The Vikings begin a new wave of raids on England

981

Ethelred II the Unready981

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Danish raids on Dorset, Devon, and Cornwall begin, and continue for a further seven years

991

Ethelred II the Unready991

Warfare / Viking Invasions

The first Danegeld, of 10,000, is paid to the Danes in return for their leaving England. King Sweyn I Forkbeard invades England

1009

Ethelred II the UnreadyNovember 1009

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Vikings take winter quarters on the Thames

Ethelred II the Unready1009

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Vikings take winter quarters on the Thames. Vikings move on to Isle of Wight, ravage Sussex, Hampshire & Berkshire

Ethelred II the Unready1009

Kent · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Canterbury & East Kent buy off the Vikings

1010

Ethelred II the Unready1010

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Vikings burn Thetford and Cambridge, Bedford and Tempsford & Northampton

1013

Ethelred II the Unready1013

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Sweyn I invades England after the pogrom against Danish settlers initiated by Ethelred

1015

Canute I1015

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Canute captures all of England except for London

Ethelred II the Unready1015

Warfare / Viking Invasions

Canute captures all of England except for London

1039

Hardicanute IMarch 1039

London · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Arrives in London & throws Harold Is body into a bog

Hardicanute IMarch 1039

Sandwich · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Lands in Sandwich but because of Harold Is death meets with no resistance

Hardicanute I1039

Bruges · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Sails to Bruges & join Emma, his mother, to prepare for an invasion of England

Names involved

AethelbertAethelred IAethelwulfAlfred the GreatAthelstanCanute IEdmund IEdward the ElderEgbertEthelred II the UnreadyHardicanute IIvar the Boneless

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.