Permanent historical factsheet

Committee of Public Safety

France · Revolution / Revolution of France. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

36Records
1793–1797Date range
8Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1793

Maximin Isnard4 April 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Girondin leader Maximin Isnard proposes the creation of a nine-member Committee of Public Safety

Maximin Isnard4 April 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Girondin leader Maximin Isnard proposes the creation of a nine-member Committee of Public Safety.

Georges Jacques Danton6 April 1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Georges Jacques Danton helped form the committee of public safety which assumes dictatorial powers.

Georges Jacques Danton6 April 1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Helps form the committee of public safety which assumes dictatorial powers

Maximin Isnard6 April 1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

The Committee of Public Safety is formed based upon Isnards proposal

Maximin Isnard6 April 1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

The Committee of Public Safety is formed based upon Isnards proposal.

Georges Jacques Danton10 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Georges Jacques Danton left the Committee of Public Safety.

Georges Jacques Danton10 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Leaves the Committee of Public Safety

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre27 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre joined the Committee of Public Safety as it expanded control over wartime policy, the Terror and the levee en masse.

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre27 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Committee is responsible for interpreting and applying the decrees of the National Convention, and thus for implementing some of the most stringent policies of the Terror & the levee en masse. The Committee is already entering a more powerful and active phase, which would see it become a de facto dictatorship alongside its similarly powerful partner, the Committee of General Security. Maximilien Robespierre is elected to the Committee

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre27 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre joins the Committee of Public Safety while Jacobin influence over revolutionary government increases

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre27 July 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre joins the Committee of Public Safety while Jacobin influence over revolutionary government increases.

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre27 July 1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed President of the Committee of Public Safety

Lazare Nicholas Marguerite Carnot14 August 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Lazare Nicholas Marguerite Carnot14 August 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Lazare Nicholas Marguerite Carnot became a member of the Committee of Public Safety.

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre4 December 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The broad and centralized powers of the Committee are codified by the Law of 14 Frimaire (also known as the Law of Revolutionary Government)

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre4 December 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The broad and centralized powers of the Committee are codified by the Law of 14 Frimaire (also known as the Law of Revolutionary Government).

Camille Desmoulins15 December 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Desmoulins launched Le Vieux Cordelier against the Hebertists, then increasingly criticized emergency committees and promoted the Dantonist call for clemency.

Camille Desmoulins15 December 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Journalist Camille Desmoulins begins publishing Le Vieux Cordelier, a newspaper which was initially aimed, with the approval of Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety at the ultra-revolutionary Hebertist faction. Desmoulins quickly turned his pen against the Committee of Public Safety and the Committee of General Security, comparing their reign to that of the Roman tyrants chronicled by Tacitus and expounding the "indulgent" views of the Dantonist faction

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne became a member of the Committee of Public Safety.

Boissy DAnglais1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Boissy DAnglais1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Boissy DAnglais became a member of the Committee of Public Safety.

Georges Jacques Danton1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Carried out by the French Committee of Public Safety

Georges Jacques Danton1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Carried out by the French Committee of Public Safety.

Maximin Isnard1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Maximin Isnard proposed a committee of 9, the Committee of Public Safety.

Maximin Isnard1793

Revolution / Revolution of France

Proposes a committee of 9, the Committee of Public Safety

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes became a member of the Committee of Public Safety.

1794

Camille DesmoulinsMarch 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Committee of Public Safety and the Committee of General Security ensure that Desmoulins and Danton are arrested

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre10 June 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Law of 22 Prairial, proposed by the Committee of Public Safety and enacted on June 10, 1794, went further in establishing the iron control of the Revolutionary Tribunal and, above it, the Committee's of Public Safety and General Security

Maximilien Francois Marie RobespierreJuly 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic

Maximilien Francois Marie RobespierreJuly 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic.

1795

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes5 March 1795

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Sieyes entered the Committee of Public Safety during the final phase of the Convention and participated in post-Thermidor government.

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre1795

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Committee's ceased to exist under the Constitution of 1795, which marked the beginning of the Directory

1797

Lazare Nicholas Marguerite Carnot4 September 1797

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Removed from the Committee of Public Safety

Names involved

Boissy DAnglaisCamille DesmoulinsEmmanuel Joseph SieyesGeorges Jacques DantonJacques Nicolas Billaud-VarenneLazare Nicholas Marguerite CarnotMaximilien Francois Marie RobespierreMaximin Isnard

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.