Permanent historical factsheet

Reign of Terror

France · Revolution / Revolution of France. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1793–1794Date range
1Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1793

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre31 May 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre promoted a Republic of Virtue while Jacobin rule intensified repression before his overthrow on 9 Thermidor.

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre31 May 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Jacobins will hold power until the summer of 1794, and they repeatedly purged the Convention of those they held disloyal to the Republic, ending with a widespread program of execution, the Reign of Terror in their last months. Robespierre tries to found the Republic of Virtue, until the Jacobins last purge, 9 Thermidor, in July 1794, executed Robespierre himself

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre5 September 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Popular pressure places terror on the order of the day as Jacobin dominated government confronts war and revolt

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre5 September 1793

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Popular pressure places terror on the order of the day as Jacobin dominated government confronts war and revolt.

1794

Maximilien Francois Marie RobespierreJuly 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Reign of Terror reached its political peak under the emergency committees before Robespierre’s fall on 9 Thermidor.

Maximilien Francois Marie RobespierreJuly 1794

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic. Robespierre tries to found the Republic of Virtue, until the Jacobins last purge, 9 Thermidor, in July 1794, executed Robespierre himself

Names involved

Maximilien Francois Marie Robespierre

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.