Permanent historical factsheet

Third Estate

France · Revolution / Revolution of France. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

19Records
1788–1789Date range
4Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1788

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes1788

Revolution / Revolution of France

Publication of "Quest-ce que le tiers Etat?", "What is the 3rd Estate?", demands the 3rd Estate in Government

1789

Louis XVI5 May 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The 3rd Estate meets for the 1st time since 1614. The 3rd Estate demands voting by head instead of by Estate

Louis XVI5 May 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The 3rd Estate meets for the 1st time since 1614. The 3rd Estate demands voting by head instead of by Estate.

Louis XVI5 May 1789

Versailles · Revolution / Revolution of France

The 3rd Estate demands voting by head instead of by Estate

Louis XVIMay 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The Third Estate’s challenge to the old order produced the National Assembly and a sequence of major revolutionary reforms.

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes10 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

Proposes that the 3rd Estate assume the title of "National Assembly"

Louis XVI17 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The 3rd Estate, led by Honore Gabriel Riqueti, begin to call themselves the National Assembly

Honore Gabriel Riqueti17 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The 3rd Estate, led by Honore Gabriel Riqueti, begin to call themselves the National Assembly

Louis XVI20 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

Tennis Court Oath, pledge signed by 576 out of the 577 members from the 3rd Estate who were locked out of a meeting of the Estates General on 20 June 1789 in a tennis court.

Louis XVI20 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The revolutionary year saw the Tennis Court Oath, the Bastille uprising, the Declaration of Rights and the October march on Versailles.

Louis XVI20 June 1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

This record states: of the Citizen in August, and a march on Versailles.

Boissy DAnglais1789

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Member of 3rd Estate

Boissy DAnglais1789

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Boissy DAnglais was appointed Member of 3rd Estate.

Louis XVI1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

Elections are held in the spring of 1789; suffrage requirements for the 3rd Estate are for French-born or naturalised males only, at least 25 years of age, who resided where the vote was to take place and who paid taxes

Louis XVI1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

Strong electoral turnout produces 1,201 delegates, including: "291 nobles, 300 clergy, and 610 members of the 3rd Estate, books of grievances" (cahiers de doleances) are compiled to list problems.

Louis XVI1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

The Third Estate’s political transformation led to the National Assembly and further revolutionary challenges to royal authority.

Louis XVI1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

on Versailles.

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes1789

Revolution / Revolution of France

Elected Deputy for Paris in the 3rd Estate

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes1789

Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed Leader of the 3rd Estate in the National Assembly

Names involved

Boissy DAnglaisEmmanuel Joseph SieyesHonore Gabriel RiquetiLouis XVI

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.