Permanent historical factsheet

Battle of Chesapeake Bay

France · Warfare / American War of Independence. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1781Date range
1Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1781

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse5 August 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

Defeats the British enabling 16,000 Continental & Allied troops to besiege Yorktown

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse30 August 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

Lands a French Fleet in Chesapeake Bay

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse5 September 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

A major defeat for the British, since it prevented the Royal Navy from reinforcing or evacuating the blockaded forces of General Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown, Virginia, as a result, Cornwallis surrendered his army after the Siege of Yorktown

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse5 September 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

Crucial naval Battle near the mouth of Chesapeake Bay between a British fleet led by Rear Admiral Sir Thomas Graves and a French fleet led by Rear Admiral Francois Joseph Paul, the Comte de Grasse.

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse5 September 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

On 13 September de Grasse broke away from the British and returned to the Chesapeake, where de Barras had arrived, Graves returned to New York to organize a larger relief effort; this did not sail until 19 October, two days after Cornwallis surrendered.

Francois Joseph Paul de GrasseSeptember 1781

Chesapeake Bay · Warfare / American War of Independence

Defeats the British fleet in the Battle of the Chesapeake, draws away the British forces and blockades the coast until Lord Cornwallis surrenders, ensuring the independence of the United States of America

Names involved

Francois Joseph Paul de Grasse

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.