Permanent historical factsheet

Trial

France · Warfare / Hundred Years War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

14Records
1431–1456Date range
4Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1431

Joan of Arc9 January 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Joan of Arcs trial begins, overseen by pro-English clergy paid by the English Government

Pierre Cauchon21 January 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Joan of Arc is sentenced to life imprisonment. 1st day of the trial of Joan of Arc

Joan of Arc21 February 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Opening day of the trial. Joan of Arc is tried at a trial headed by Richard de Beauchamp for heresy & blasphemy

Joan of Arc21 May 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Sentenced to life imprisonment

Joan of Arc24 May 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Agrees to sign a "confession" after being threatened with summary execution

Joan of Arc28 May 1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Recants then declares herself as a lapsed heretic & is handed over to the English. After being maneuvered into putting her soldiers clothing back on, Joan of Arc is declared "relapsed"

Pierre Cauchon1431

Rouen · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Conducts the trial of Joan of Arc

1449

Guillaume BouilleNovember 1449

Warfare / Hundred Years War

The process of appealing the trial begins after French forces enter Rouen, the clergyman Guillaume Bouille launches an investigation into the conduct of the trial

Joan of ArcNovember 1449

Warfare / Hundred Years War

The process of appealing the trial begins after French forces enter Rouen, the clergyman Guillaume Bouille launches an investigation into the conduct of the trial

1452

Jean BrehalNovember 1452

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Inquisitor General Jean Brehal begins the Inquisitorial investigation & concludes that there are grounds for an appeal

Joan of ArcNovember 1452

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Inquisitor General Jean Brehal begins the Inquisitorial investigation & concludes that there are grounds for an appeal

1455

Joan of Arc17 November 1455

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Beginning of the formal appeal, known as the Rehabilitation or Nullification Trial

1456

Jean Brehal7 July 1456

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Inquisitor Brehal & other Church officials overturn Joans conviction, in his final summary of the case, Brehal describes Joan as a martyr who was wrongly executed by corrupt, partisan clergy

Joan of Arc7 July 1456

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Since martyrs are automatically considered saints, Joan of Arcs canonization is effectively initiated at this point. Inquisitor Brehal & other Church officials overturn Joans conviction, in his final summary of the case, Brehal describes Joan as a martyr who was wrongly executed by corrupt, partisan clergy

Names involved

Guillaume BouilleJean BrehalJoan of ArcPierre Cauchon

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.