Permanent historical factsheet

Coup

Germany · Government / NSDAP Government. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

10Records
1933–1934Date range
5Named people
4Places

Chronological records

1933

Adolf Hitler1 March 1933

Government / NSDAP Government

The police & SA sieze all Communist Party buildings in Germany along with weapons claimed to be used for a coup

Franz Ritter von Epp9 March 1933

Bavaria · Government / NSDAP Government

Under Hitler's orders von Epp sets up a Nazi regime in Bavaria

Adolf Hitler9 March 1933

Bavaria · Government / NSDAP Government

Under Hitler's orders von Epp sets up a Nazi regime in Bavaria

1934

Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich30 June 1934

Government / NSDAP Government

Heydrich has his men uncover false "evidence" that SA leader Ernst Rohm was plotting to overthrow Hitler

Adolf Hitler25 July 1934

Vienna · Government / NSDAP Government

Austrian Nazis break into the Federal Chancellery & assassinate Dolfuss

Adolf Hitler25 July 1934

Vienna · Government / NSDAP Government

Nazis murder Dolfuss during a failed coup after he objects to anschluss with Germany

Theodor August Otto Wilhelm HabichtJuly 1934

Munich · Government / NSDAP Government

Severely discredited by the failure, Habicht went into seclusion in the Harz mountains before being allowed to take up the post of Mayor of Wittenberg in 1937. Habicht sets up a leadership-in-exile in Munich which directed a campaign of terror against the Dollfua regime which culminates in a failed coup attempt in the murder of Dollfua in July 1934

Theodor August Otto Wilhelm Habicht1934

Government / NSDAP Government

Helps make plans for the German capture of Austria

Adolf Hitler1934

Brenner Pass · Government / NSDAP Government

Mussolini mobilizes on the Brenner Pass & forces Hitler to give up annexation. Mussolini mobilizes 4 Divs after the assassination of Dolfuss, Hitler's coup fails

Franz von Papen1934

Vienna · Government / NSDAP Government

Sent to Vienna to restore "normal & friendly relations" after a failed Nazi coup

Names involved

Adolf HitlerFranz Ritter von EppFranz von PapenReinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichTheodor August Otto Wilhelm Habicht

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.