Permanent historical factsheet

Sicherheitspolizei

Germany · Government / NSDAP Government. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

9Records
1936–1939Date range
2Named people
0Places

Chronological records

1936

Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich17 June 1936

Government / NSDAP Government

Heydrich is placed in charge of the Sicherheitspolizei. The state security police were consolidated and placed under the central command of Reinhard Heydrich, already chief of the party Sicherheitsdienst (SD), and named Sicherheitspolizei

Adolf Hitler17 June 1936

Government / NSDAP Government

Heydrich is placed in charge of the Sicherheitspolizei

Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich1936

Government / NSDAP Government

Appointed Head of the Sicherheitspolizei, incorporating the SD

Adolf Hitler1936

Government / NSDAP Government

As such he was nominally subordinate to Interior Minister Wilhelm Frick, but in practice Himmler answered to no-one but Hitler.

Adolf Hitler1936

Government / NSDAP Government

Himmler and Heydrich's grand plan was to fully absorb all the police and security apparatus into the structure of the Schutzstaffel (SS).

Adolf Hitler1936

Government / NSDAP Government

In 1936, the state security police were consolidated and placed under the central command of Reinhard Heydrich, already chief of the party Sicherheitsdienst (SD), and named Sicherheitspolizei

Adolf Hitler1936

Government / NSDAP Government

To this end, Himmler took command first of the Gestapo (itself developed from the Prussian Secret Police) and later of all the regular and criminal investigation police, assuming the title Chef der Deutschen Polizei (Chief of the German Police).

Adolf Hitler1936

Government / NSDAP Government

When the Nazis came to power, Germany, as a federal state, had myriad local and centralised police agencies, which often were un-coordinated and had overlapping jurisdictions.

1939

Reinhard Tristan Eugen HeydrichMarch 1939

Government / NSDAP Government

With the founding of the Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA), the Sicherheitspolizei as a functioning state agency ceased to exist as the department was merged into the RSHA. Also the RSHA obtained overall command of the Einsatzgruppen

Names involved

Adolf HitlerReinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.