Otto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen1871
A National Government, Reichstag, is elected by all males over 25 by secret ballot
Germany · Government / Reich, 2nd. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.
A National Government, Reichstag, is elected by all males over 25 by secret ballot
Bismarck's intention is to create a constitutional facade which would mask the continuation of authoritarian policies
Executive power is vested in the Kaiser who is assisted by a Chancellor responsible only to him
Legislation requires the consent of the Bundesrat, the federal council of deputies
Most of the German Empire is formed of Prussian-led Protestant states of the former North German Confederation
Prussia uses a restrictive three-class voting system in which the richest third of the population can choose 85 percent of the legislature, assuring a conservative majority
The 1866 North German Constitution becomes the 1871 Constitution of the German Empire
The Chancellor is a one-man cabinet responsible for all state affairs while State Secretaries (officials in charge of fields as finance, war, foreign affairs, etc.) act as unofficial portfolio ministers
The Chancellor is always the Prime Minister of Prussia
The Chancellor serves the Emperor's first minister and as presiding officer of the Bundesrat, the upper chamber of the German Parliament appointed by the Emperor
The Reichstag has the power to pass, amend or reject bills but only the Chancellor can initiate legislation
The unified Germany under Chancellor Otto von Bismarck is called Deutsches Reich, the official name of Germany until 1945
The estate of the Church was confiscated, monastic orders dissolved, and the paragraphs of the Prussian constitution assuring the freedom of the Catholics is removed
The estate of the Church was confiscated, monastic orders dissolved, and the paragraphs of the Prussian constitution assuring the freedom of the Catholics is removed
The office of Minister President of Prussia is temporarily separated from that of Chancellor, when Albrecht von Roon is appointed to the former office, but by the end of the year, Roon resigned due to ill health, and Bismarck becomes PM
The Congregations Law of 1875 abolishes religious orders, stops state subsidies to the Catholic Church, and removes religious protections from the Prussian constitution
The Congregations Law of 1875 abolishes religious orders, stops state subsidies to the Catholic Church, and removes religious protections from the Prussian constitution
Passes a Royal Edict proclaiming the Emperors responsibility for Government policy
Informs the Landtag that the First Minister will be the servant of the King-Emperor
Says the Emperor is the real Minister President of Prussia
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