Permanent historical factsheet

Election

Germany · Government / Weimar Republic. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

13Records
1919–1933Date range
6Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1919

Friedrich Ebert19 January 1919

Government / Weimar Republic

The Socialist and (Non-Socialist) Democratic parties obtained a solid 80 per cent of the vote. The National Assembly elections took place, the radical left-wing parties, including the USPD and KPD, are barely able to get themselves organized, leading to a solid majority of seats for the MSPD moderate forces. Elections are held for the National Constitutional Assembly

1925

Wihelm Marx1925

Government / Weimar Republic

Wins 13.7 million votes to Hindenburgs 14.6 million. Stands as President but defeated by Hindenburg

1928

Wihelm Marx20 May 1928

Government / Weimar Republic

The SDP win 153 seats, short of a majority

1930

Heinrich Bruening14 September 1930

Government / Weimar Republic

After the election Bruning attempts to reform the devastated state without a majority in Parliament, governing with the help of the Presidents emergency decrees

Heinrich Bruening1930

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Bruening is defeated & an election is called for September

1932

Paul Ludwig Hans von Hindenburg13 March 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

Wins 49.6% to Hitler's 30.1% of votes during the 1st round of the elections

Paul Ludwig Hans von Hindenburg10 April 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

2nd round presidential elections, wins 53% to Hitler's 36.8%

Franz von Papen20 July 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

Ends any prospect of a democratic election

Franz von PapenJuly 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

Since most parties opposed the new Government, von Papen had the Reichstag dissolved and calls for new elections

Franz von Papen6 November 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

Elections yield 33.1% for the Nazis, dropping 2 million voters, Franz von Papen steps down, and is succeeded by General Kurt von Schleicher as Reichskanzler

Franz von Papen6 November 1932

Government / Weimar Republic

Unable to win a majority in the Reichstag

1933

Kurt von Schleicher1933

Berlin · Government / Weimar Republic

Resigns when Hindenburg refuses to proclaim a national emergency & call elections

Kurt von Schleicher1933

Lippe · Government / Weimar Republic

The Nazis win Lippe & create a crisis in the Schleicher Government

Names involved

Franz von PapenFriedrich EbertHeinrich BrueningKurt von SchleicherPaul Ludwig Hans von HindenburgWihelm Marx

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.