Permanent historical factsheet

First Army

Germany · Warfare / World War, 1st. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

9Records
1914Date range
7Named people
7Places

Chronological records

1914

Hermann von Francois17 August 1914

Stalluponen · Warfare / World War, 1st

Launches, on his own initiative and against orders, an attack against the Russian First Army at the Battle of Stalluponen

Otto von Below20 August 1914

Gumbinnen · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Eighth Army comprises four corps: I Corps (Hermann von Francois), XVII Corps (August von Mackensen), I Reserve Corps (Otto von Below), and XX Corps, plus one cavalry division, facing the Russian First Army (Paul von Rennenkampf)

Hermann von Francois20 August 1914

Gumbinnen · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Eighth Army comprises four corps: I Corps (Hermann von Francois), XVII Corps (August von Mackensen), I Reserve Corps (Otto von Below), and XX Corps, plus one cavalry division, facing the Russian First Army (Paul von Rennenkampf). Francois persuades Prittwitz to launch an offensive against the Russian First Army while the Second Army was still far to the south

August von Mackensen20 August 1914

Gumbinnen · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Eighth Army comprises four corps: I Corps (Hermann von Francois), XVII Corps (August von Mackensen), I Reserve Corps (Otto von Below), and XX Corps, plus one cavalry division, facing the Russian First Army (Paul von Rennenkampf)

Aleexander von Kluck23 August 1914

Mons · Warfare / World War, 1st

The German First Army suffer heavy losses but force the British to retreat

Kluck3 September 1914

Paris · Warfare / World War, 1st

Advances the First Army to within 50 km east of Paris

Georg von der Marwitz15 September 1914

River Marne · Warfare / World War, 1st

Marwitzs cavalry protects the flank of First Army during its retreat in the wake of the First Battle of the Marne

August von Mackensen11 November 1914

Lodz · Warfare / World War, 1st

Mackensens Ninth Army strikes the one corps of Rennenkampfs First Army which was posted south of the Vistula and routed it, capturing 12,000 prisoners

Hans von BeselerDecember 1914

Yser · Warfare / World War, 1st

Commands the First Army at the Battle of Yser

Names involved

Aleexander von KluckAugust von MackensenGeorg von der MarwitzHans von BeselerHermann von FrancoisKluckOtto von Below

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.