Permanent historical factsheet

Luftwaffe

Germany · Warfare / World War, 2nd. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

20Records
1939–1945Date range
10Named people
7Places

Chronological records

1939

Herman Goering1 September 1939

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Luftwaffe make a preemptive strike against Polish airfields. The Luftwaffe gains air superiority but loses 500 aircraft during a 4 week campaign

1940

Adolf Hitler24 May 1940

Charleville · Warfare / World War, 2nd

"Dunkirk is to be left to the Luftwaffe"

Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt24 May 1940

Dunkirk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Halts his forces behind Dunkirk to allow the Luftwaffe the finishing blow

Hermann Goering12 August 1940

Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Luftwaffe operations target radar stations and Fighter Command airfields.

Adolf Hitler13 August 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

A series of Luftwaffe attacks beginning on 13 August 1940 known as Operation Eagle Attack (Unternehmen Adlerangriff) set to begin on Adlertag ("Eagle Day")

Herman Goering7 September 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Luftwaffe diverts its forces from destroying the RAF to bombing London

Herman Goering15 September 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Initial Luftwaffe estimates are that it will take four days to defeat the RAF Fighter Command in southern England

Adolf Hitler14 November 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Luftwaffe cannot gain permanent air control but sporadic night raids continue

Adolf Hitler30 December 1940

London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Luftwaffe use 1,000 bombers to bomb London

Albrecht Kesselring1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Responsible for the air war against Britain & the west

Erhard Milch1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

From 1941 also becomes air inspector General of the Luftwaffe

1941

Adolf Hitler6 April 1941

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Starting on April 6, 1941, Axis armies invaded from all sides and the German Air Force (Luftwaffe) bombed Belgrade. Luftflotte Four of the German Air Force (Luftwaffe), with a strength of seven Combat Formations (Kampfgruppen) had been committed to the campaign in the Balkans

Herman Goering24 June 1941

Warfare / World War, 2nd

By the 2nd day of the invasion the Luftwaffe has destroyed 2,000 Russian aircraft

Herman Goering1941

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Advises Hitler the Luftwaffe can keep the Army supplied in Stalingrad, a mistake

1942

Friedrich von Paulus24 August 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

Fritz Erich von Manstein27 November 1942

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

1943

Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel1943

Atlantic Wall · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Given the Allied air supremacy (12,000 Allied aircraft against 300 Luftwaffe fighters booby-trapped stakes known as Rommelspargel (Rommels asparagus) are set up on likely landing grounds to deter airborne landings

1945

Robert Ritter von Greim25 April 1945

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler summons Field Marshall Robert Ritter von Greim from Munich to Berlin to take over command of the Luftwaffe from Goering

Robert Ritter von Greim25 April 1945

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler summons Greim to Berlin to take command of the Luftwaffe from Goering

Adolf Hitler25 April 1945

Berlin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hitler summons Field Marshall Robert Ritter von Greim from Munich to Berlin to take over command of the Luftwaffe from Goering

Names involved

Adolf HitlerAlbrecht KesselringErhard MilchErwin Johannes Eugen RommelFriedrich von PaulusFritz Erich von MansteinHerman GoeringHermann GoeringKarl Rudolf von RundstedtRobert Ritter von Greim

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.