Permanent historical factsheet

Siege of Stalingrad

Germany · Warfare / World War, 2nd. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

8Records
1941–1943Date range
2Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1941

Karl Rudolf von Rundstedt1941

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordered to clear the Black Sea coast, take Rostov, the Maikop oil fields & Stalingrad

1942

Adolf Hitler23 July 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Extends Operation Blue for the 6th Army to occupy Stalingrad & invade the Caucasus

Adolf HitlerJuly 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The splitting of Army Group South enabled the launching of Operation Edelweiss and Operation Fischreiher, the two main thrusts of the Army Groups. Both groups had to achieve their objectives simultaneously.

Adolf HitlerJuly 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The success of the initial advance was such that Hitler ordered the 4th Panzer Army south to assist the First Panzer Army to cross the lower Don river.

Adolf HitlerJuly 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

This assistance was not needed and Kleist later complained that 4th Panzer Army clogged the roads and that if they had carried on toward Stalingrad, they could have taken it in July.

Adolf HitlerJuly 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

When it turned north again two weeks later, the Soviets had gathered enough forces together at Stalingrad to check its advance

Adolf Hitler12 December 1942

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

A relief operation called Operation Winter Storm began. Spearheaded by some of the first Tiger tanks, the offensive got within 48 km (30 mi) of the southern 6th Army front, but the Germans made no attempt to break out. The failure was followed by a siege that lasted for almost three months, during which 6th Army was destroyed

1943

Adolf Hitler25 January 1943

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German troops are "liquidated"

Names involved

Adolf HitlerKarl Rudolf von Rundstedt

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.