Permanent historical factsheet

Nationalization

Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

17Records
1946–2008Date range
7Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1946

Clement Attlee1 March 1946

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Bank of England is brought into public ownership under the Bank of England Act

Edward Hugh John Neale Dalton1946

Government / Labour Party Government

Dalton nationalizes the Bank of England

1947

Clement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1st1 January 1947

Government / Labour Party Government

The coal industry is nationalised

1948

Clement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1st1948

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The railways are nationalised

1951

Clement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1st26 May 1951

Government / Labour Party Government

Britain submits Iranian oil nationalization to the International Court of Justice

Clement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1st5 July 1951

Government / Labour Party Government

Iran rejects an interim order by the International Court of Justice

1964

Harold Wilson3 April 1964

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Lays out a programme for Parliament including further nationalization

1966

Harold Wilson21 April 1966

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Queen's Speech includes the nationalization of steel

Richard Marsh1966

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Given the responsibility for the nationalization of steel

1967

Harold Wilson22 March 1967

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Iron and Steel Act receives Royal Assent, providing for the renationalization of the British steel industry.

Harold Wilson28 July 1967

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The British Steel Corporation is formed as major steel companies are brought into public ownership.

1968

Harold Wilson25 October 1968

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Transport Act receives Royal Assent, reorganising state transport bodies and extending public control of transport services.

1969

Harold Wilson1 January 1969

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The National Bus Company begins operation under the transport reorganisation created by the Transport Act.

Harold Wilson1 January 1969

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The National Freight Corporation begins operation as part of the Labour Government's public transport reorganisation

1998

John Leslie Prescott1998

Government / Labour Party Government

Prescott is criticised by investors in the railway for his statement - at the Labour Party conference that year - that the privatised railway was a "national disgrace"

2008

Alistair Darling17 February 2008

Government / Labour Party Government

Alistair Darling announces that Northern Rock will be nationalised

Alistair Darling13 October 2008

Government / Labour Party Government

The 37-billion-pound nationalization announcement is the first implementation of a rescue package for banks that was unveiled last week, which made available 50 billion pounds to inject cash into financial institutions in return for shares

Names involved

Alistair DarlingClement AttleeClement Richard Attlee Attlee, 1stEdward Hugh John Neale DaltonHarold WilsonJohn Leslie PrescottRichard Marsh

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.