Permanent historical factsheet

Invention of Steam Engine

Great Britain · Science / Technology. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1712–1785Date range
3Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1712

Thomas Newcome1712

Science / Technology

The first successful piston steam engine is introduced by Thomas Newcomen

Thomas Newcomen1712

London · Science / Technology

Invents the steam engine

1765

James Watt1765

Science / Technology

Invents a condensing steam engine

1778

James Watt1778

Science / Technology

A fundamental change in working principles In close collaboration with Englishman Matthew Boulton, succeeded in perfecting his steam engine, which incorporated a series of radical improvements, notably the closing off of the upper part of the cylinder thereby making the low pressure steam drive the top of the piston instead of the atmosphere, use of a steam jacket and the celebrated separate steam condenser chamber

1783

James Watt1783

Science / Technology

The Watt steam engine had been fully developed into a double-acting rotative type, which meant that it could be used to directly drive the rotary machinery of a factory or mill

1785

James Watt1785

Papplewich · Science / Technology

1st Boulton & Watt steam engines are used for spinning at a factory in Nottinghamshire

Names involved

James WattThomas NewcomeThomas Newcomen

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.