Permanent historical factsheet

PNF

Italy · Politics / Nazionale Fascista. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1919–1928Date range
1Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1919

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini23 March 1919

Politics / Nazionale Fascista

In Milan, used to break up strikes & make violent assaults on opponents of fascism. Groups within the PNF called Blackshirts built a base of power by violently attacking socialists and their institutions in the rural Po Valley thereby gaining the support of landowners

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini23 March 1919

Milan · Politics / Nazionale Fascista

Marks the transformation of the paramilitary Fasci Italiani di Combattimento into a more coherent political group (the Fasci di Combattimento, founded by Mussolini in Milans Piazza San Sepolcro

1922

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini28 October 1922

Politics / Nazionale Fascista

The PNF is the main agent of an attempted coup, the March on Rome

1924

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini1924

Politics / Nazionale Fascista

After the drastic modifying of electoral legislation (the Acerbo Law), the PNF clearly wins the highly controversial elections

1925

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini1925

Politics / Nazionale Fascista

In early 1925, Mussolini drops all pretense of democracy and sets up a total dictatorship, from that point onward, the PNF is effectively the only legally permitted party in the country

1928

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini1928

Politics / Nazionale Fascista

The One Party status is formalized by a law passed in 1928 and Italy remains a one-party state until the end of the Fascist regime in 1943. Party membership in the PNF becomes necessary to seek employment or gain Government assistance

Names involved

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.