Permanent historical factsheet

Supremacy

Italy · Religion / Roman Catholic Church. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

2Records
1073–1302Date range
2Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1073

Gregory VII1073

Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Excommunicates rulers who have made church appointments without papal authority. Enunciates 27 propositions claiming supreme legislative & judicial power. Claims the right to depose all princes, both temporal & spiritual

1302

Boniface VIII1302

Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Issues the Unam Sanctum asserting temporal as well as spritual supremacy of the Pope. "a necessity of salvation for every human creature to be subject to the Roman pontiff"

Names involved

Boniface VIIIGregory VII

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.