Permanent historical factsheet

Invasion of Egypt

Italy · Warfare / World War, 2nd. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

8Records
1940–1942Date range
2Named people
3Places

Chronological records

1940

Benito Amilicare Andrea Mussolini19 August 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the invasion of Egypt on the day that the invasion of Britain was mounted

Rodolfo Graziani13 September 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rodolfo Graziani and 5 Italian divisions began a rapid advance into Egypt

Rodolfo Graziani13 September 1940

Sidi Barrani · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the Italian advance from Libya into Egypt, beginning a campaign aimed at threatening British positions guarding the Suez Canal.

Rodolfo GrazianiSeptember 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads the Italian Tenth Army, nearly 250,000, into Egypt

Rodolfo Graziani9 December 1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Italians are driven out of Egypt in the 1st major british offensive of the War

Rodolfo Graziani1940

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stopped by the British defences at Mersa Matruh

1942

Benito Amilicare Andrea MussoliniMay 1942

Cairo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Backs German invasion because he believes Cairo will be quickly captured

Benito Amilicare Andrea MussoliniMay 1942

Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Malta retains independence & provides an Allied supply route

Names involved

Benito Amilicare Andrea MussoliniRodolfo Graziani

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.