Permanent historical factsheet

Discovery of North West Passage

Norway · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

7Records
1903–1906Date range
2Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1903

Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen1903

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsen and the crew learned from the local Netsilik Inuit people about Arctic survival skills, which he found invaluable in his later expedition to the South Pole.

Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen1903

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsen led the first expedition to successfully traverse Canadas Northwest Passage between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans (something explorers had been attempting since the days of Christopher Columbus, John Cabot, Jacques Cartier, and Henry Hudson).

Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen1903

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

For example, he learned to use sled dogs for transportation of goods and to wear animal skins in lieu of heavy, woolen parkas, which could not deter cold when wet

Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen1903

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Leaves on the Gjoa to sail the North West Passage & reach the North Magnetic Pole.

1906

Roald Engelbregt Gravning AmundsenNovember 1906

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens crew returned to Oslo in November 1906, after almost 3.5 years abroad

Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen1906

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens crew returned to Oslo in November 1906, after almost 3.5 years abroad. Amundsens team reach Nome in 1906. Because the water along the route was sometimes as shallow as 3 ft (0.91 m), a larger ship could not have made the voyag. 1st person to navigate the North West Passage

Peder Risvedt1906

North West Passage · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Assists Amundsen on his navigation through the North West Passage

Names involved

Peder RisvedtRoald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.