Permanent historical factsheet

Martial Law

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1958–1977Date range
4Named people
3Places

Chronological records

1958

Muhammad Ayub Khan7 October 1958

Karachi · Government / Government of Pakistan

Ayub Khan administers the martial-law regime established by President Iskander Mirza.

Muhammad Ayub Khan7 October 1958

Karachi · Government / Government of Pakistan

Ayub Khan enforces martial law under President Iskander Mirza.

1969

Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan25 March 1969

Rawalpindi · Government / Government of Pakistan

Yahya Khan declares martial law and becomes Chief Martial Law Administrator.

Muhammad Ayub Khan25 March 1969

Rawalpindi · Government / Government of Pakistan

Ayub Khan leaves office as Yahya Khan imposes a new martial-law regime.

1977

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto5 July 1977

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Army chief Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq overthrows Bhutto and imposes martial law.

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq5 July 1977

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

The military government places Pakistan under martial law.

Names involved

Agha Muhammad Yahya KhanMuhammad Ayub KhanMuhammad Zia-ul-HaqZulfiqar Ali Bhutto

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.