Permanent historical factsheet

Election

Russia · Government / Government of Russia. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

35Records
1905–2012Date range
11Named people
3Places

Chronological records

1905

Nikolai Aleksandrovich Romanov Nicholas II30 October 1905

Saint Petersburg · Government / Government of Russia

Issues a manifesto granting a suffrage law for elections to the Duma

1922

Sergei Mironovich Kirov1922

Government / Government of Russia

Elected Member of Central Committee

1923

Grigory Yevseyevich Zinoviev1923

Government / Government of Russia

The triumvirate carefully managed the intra-party debate and delegate selection process in autumn 1923 during the run-up to the XIIIth Party Conference and secured a vast majority of the seats

1987

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJanuary 1987

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Proposes elections for party officials, a practice which is soon adopted

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMarch 1987

Government / Government of Russia

Pravda uses the word "democracy" for "multi-candidate" elections

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMarch 1987

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Pravda announces larger constituencies & more candidates than seats in local elections

1988

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev28 June 1988

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Calls for multi-candidate elections for regional and local legislatures and party first secretaries and insisted on the separation of the Government apparatus from party bodies at the regional level, as well

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev29 November 1988

Government / Government of Russia

The Congress of Peoples Deputies will elect the Supreme Soviet

1989

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMarch 1989

Government / Government of Russia

The March 1989 election of the Congress of Peoples Deputies marked the first time that voters of the Soviet Union ever chose the membership of a national legislative body. Fails to support Yeltsin against the conservatives, leads to Gorbachevs downfall. Elections for the Congress of Peoples Deputies, 80% of candidates are CPSU members. Communist Party members have to stand in elections for the 1st time ever

Roy MedvedevMarch 1989

Government / Government of Russia

Elected Member of Congress of Peoples Deputies

Andrei SakharovMarch 1989

Government / Government of Russia

Elected Member of Congress of Peoples Deputies

Oleg Sergeevich Belyakov1989

Government / Government of Russia

Elected Deputy for Mari for the USSR Congress of Peoples Deputies

1990

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMarch 1990

Government / Government of Russia

Radical groups win in the cities & many prominent party officials are defeated. Gorbachev is elected for the third time in eighteen months to a position equivalent to Soviet head of state. "Democratic Russia" wins 85% of the seats in the Congress of Peoples Deputies. "Democratic Russia" wins 56% of seats in the city soviet

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev8 June 1990

Government / Government of Russia

Yeltsin is elected President of Russia, the largest Republic

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev28 October 1990

Georgia · Government / Government of Russia

Non Communist Parties triumph in elections in Georgia & call for independence

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1990

Government / Government of Russia

"Democratic Russia" wins 85% of the seats in the Congress of Peoples Deputies. "Democratic Russia" wins 56% of seats in the city soviet. Reformers & Popular Fronts sweep to victory to the Supreme Soviet of the Union.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1990

Government / Government of Russia

Elections are held after the USA & Russia agree not to support Contras & Sandanistas. Elected Head of State by the Congress of Peoples Deputies

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1990

Government / Government of Russia

Radical groups win in the cities & many prominent party officials are defeated. Gorbachev is elected for the third time in eighteen months to a position equivalent to Soviet head of state.

1991

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev12 June 1991

Government / Government of Russia

Russia stages it 1st ever general election

Vadim Viktorovich Bakatin1991

Government / Government of Russia

Runs against Yeltsin as Gorbahcovs candidate but only polls 3.4%

1996

Aleksandr Lebed16 June 1996

Government / Government of Russia

Yeltsins re-election hinges on co-opting the support of the third placed Aleksandr Lebed (a retired General who receives 14.5% of the vote)

Aleksandr Lebed1 December 1996

Government / Government of Russia

Wins 45% in the first round of the Presidential Elections in the Republic of Khakasiya

Aleksandr Lebed22 December 1996

Government / Government of Russia

Winner of the 2nd round of the Presidential elections on Khakasiya with 71.0%

1999

Vladimir Vladimirovich PutinDecember 1999

Government / Government of Russia

Putin pledges his support to the newly formed Unity Party which wins the second largest percentage of the popular vote (23,32%) in the Duma elections

2000

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin11 January 2000

Government / Government of Russia

Putin announces a 20% increase in pensions ahead of the Mar 26 elections

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin26 March 2000

Government / Government of Russia

Presidential elections are held, Putin wins in the first round, becomes the 2nd post-Communist President with 52.5% vote

Vladimir Vladimirovich PutinMay 2000

Government / Government of Russia

Putin wins the election

2004

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin14 March 2004

Government / Government of Russia

Putin wins the re-election to the presidency for a 2nd term, earning 71 percent of the vote. Putin is elected to the presidency for a 2nd term, receiving 71% of the vote

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin13 September 2004

Government / Government of Russia

Creates the Public Chamber of Russia & launches an initiative to replace the direct election governors & presidents of Federal subjects of Russia proposed by the President & approved by the legslature

Vladimir Vladimirovich PutinDecember 2004

Government / Government of Russia

Visits the Ukraine twice before the election to show his support for Ukrainian Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych and congratulated him on his alleged victory before the official election results had been announced

2007

Vladimir Vladimirovich PutinDecember 2007

Government / Government of Russia

United Russia won 64.24% of the popular vote in their run for State Duma according to election preliminary results, United Russias victory isseen by many as an indication of strong popular support of the then Russian leadership and its policies

2008

Dmitry Medvedev2 March 2008

Government / Government of Russia

Dmitry Medvedev is elected President of Russia with about 70% of the vote, scheduled to succeed Vladimir Putin in May

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin8 May 2008

Government / Government of Russia

Elected Prime Minister of Russia

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin8 May 2008

Government / Government of Russia

Putin was barred from a third term by the Constitution, First Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev was elected his successor, in a power-switching operation on 8 May 2008, only a day after handing the presidency to Medvedev, Putin was appointed Prime Minister of Russia, maintaining his political dominance

2012

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin4 March 2012

Government / Government of Russia

Putin won the 2012 Russian presidential elections in the first round, with 63.6% of the vote

Names involved

Aleksandr LebedAndrei SakharovDmitry MedvedevGrigory Yevseyevich ZinovievMikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevNikolai Aleksandrovich Romanov Nicholas IIOleg Sergeevich BelyakovRoy MedvedevSergei Mironovich KirovVadim Viktorovich BakatinVladimir Vladimirovich Putin

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.