Permanent historical factsheet

Five Year Plan

Russia · Government / Government of Russia. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

11Records
1927–1946Date range
1Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1927

Joseph StalinDecember 1927

Government / Government of Russia

The 1st 5 yr plan is promised by the Communist Party

1928

Joseph Stalin1 October 1928

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

The "Plan Era" of 5 year economic plans lasts from 1928-1939. Replaces the New Economic Policy with the 1st 5 Year Plan, the market is eliminated. Peasants are forced to join collectives or state farms. From 1928 to 1991 the entire course of the economy was guided by a series of Five-Year Plans. Detailed plans for food production are laid down by Gosplan

Joseph StalinDecember 1928

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

The slogan "The five year plan" in 4 years is adopted as quotas are revised upwards

Joseph Stalin1928

Government / Government of Russia

With the introduction of five-year plans Gosplan becomes responsible for their creation and supervision according to objectives set by the All-Russian Communist Party. In order to ensure the success of the five year plans plan it is necessary to ensure that inputs from one part of the economy match outputs from another part of the economy, Gosplan achieved this by using a methodology called the system of material balances

1929

Joseph Stalin1929

Government / Government of Russia

The NEP is replaced by a 5 yr plan at the 15th Party Congress

1933

Joseph Stalin7 January 1933

Government / Government of Russia

The goal of the Second Five-Year Plan (1933-1937) is the reconstruction of the entire Soviet economy and the creation of a new technical base. Stalin delivers a report on "Results of the First Five-Year Plan" at the joint plenum of the CC and CCC CPSU

Joseph Stalin7 January 1933

Government / Government of Russia

The goal of the Second Five-Year Plan was the construction of twenty five to thirty thousand kilometres of new railway lines and 22 million tons of pig iron would be smelted by the end of the plan.

Joseph Stalin7 January 1933

Government / Government of Russia

The goal of the Second Five-Year Plan was to increase machine production from 3 to 3.5 times, the mining of coal was increased from 90 million tons to 250 million.

Joseph Stalin7 January 1933

Government / Government of Russia

The plan also projected an increase for consumer goods from 22.2 billion rubles in 1932 to 47.2 billion in 1937, the plan was only able to fulfill 85.4 percent of this target.

1938

Joseph Stalin1938

Government / Government of Russia

The 3rd Five-Year Plan (1938-1941) was not as successful, due to the purging of leading Gosplan members and the outbreak of World War II

1946

Joseph Stalin1946

Government / Government of Russia

The 4th Five-Year Plan (1946-1950) drastically improves the standard of living for the common citizen from a very low level

Names involved

Joseph Stalin

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.