Permanent historical factsheet

Perestroika

Russia · Government / Government of Russia. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

22Records
1987–1990Date range
3Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1987

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMay 1987

Government / Government of Russia

The unauthorized landing of German amateur aviator Mathias Rust just next to the Kremlin enabled Gorbachev to remove many hardline opponents of his reforms, including Defence Minister Marshal Sergei Sokolov

Sergei SokolovMay 1987

Government / Government of Russia

The unauthorized landing of German amateur aviator Mathias Rust just next to the Kremlin enabled Gorbachev to remove many hardline opponents of his reforms, including Defence Minister Marshal Sergei Sokolov

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJune 1987

Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union.

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJune 1987

Government / Government of Russia

The original version of the Soviet Joint Venture Law, which went into effect in June 1987, limited foreign shares of a Soviet venture to 49 percent and required that Soviet citizens occupy the positions of chairman and general manager.

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJuly 1987

Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1987

Government / Government of Russia

"Perestroika", argues that national union is the greatest achievement of socialism

1988

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMay 1988

Government / Government of Russia

For the first time since Vladimir Lenins New Economic Policy, the law permits private ownership of businesses in the services, manufacturing, and foreign-trade sectors. Allows foreigners to invest in the Soviet Union in the form of joint ventures with Soviet ministries, state enterprises, and cooperatives

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev28 June 1988

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Addresses a special Communist Party conference & outlines "a new image of socialism".

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev28 June 1988

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

At the CPSUs Nineteenth Party Conference, the first held since 1941, Gorbachev and his supporters launched radical reforms meant to reduce party control of the Government apparatus.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev28 June 1988

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Calls for multi-candidate elections for regional and local legislatures and party first secretaries and insisted on the separation of the Government apparatus from party bodies at the regional level, as well.

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevSeptember 1988

Government / Government of Russia

Andrey Gromyko retired from the Politburo, Yegor Ligachev was relieved of the ideology portfolio within the Politburos Secretariat, and Boris Pugo replaced Politburo member Mikhail Solomentsev as chairman of the powerful CPSU Party Control Committee

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevSeptember 1988

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

At an unprecedented emergency Central Committee plenum called by Gorbachev in September 1988, three stalwart old-guard members left the Politburo or lost positions of power

Boris PugoSeptember 1988

Government / Government of Russia

Andrey Gromyko retired from the Politburo, Yegor Ligachev was relieved of the ideology portfolio within the Politburos Secretariat, and Boris Pugo replaced Politburo member Mikhail Solomentsev as chairman of the powerful CPSU Party Control Committee

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevDecember 1988

Government / Government of Russia

The Supreme Soviet dissolves itself. The Supreme Soviet approved formation of a Congress of Peoples Deputies, which constitutional amendments had established as the Soviet Unions new legislative body

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1988

Government / Government of Russia

Andrey Gromyko retired from the Politburo, Yegor Ligachev was relieved of the ideology portfolio within the Politburos Secretariat, and Boris Pugo replaced Politburo member Mikhail Solomentsev as chairman of the powerful CPSU Party Control Committee.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1988

Government / Government of Russia

For the first time since Vladimir Lenins New Economic Policy, the law permits private ownership of businesses in the services, manufacturing, and foreign-trade sectors. Allows foreigners to invest in the Soviet Union in the form of joint ventures with Soviet ministries, state enterprises, and cooperatives.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1988

Government / Government of Russia

Refers to major changes initiated by Gorbachev to the structure and function of the political and economic control of the Soviet Union allowing more independent actions from the various ministries and eventually to the dismantling of the Soviet Union. Perestroika, a political movement within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union widely associated with the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev,lliteral meaning is "restructuring"

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev1988

Government / Government of Russia

The Supreme Soviet dissolves itself. The Supreme Soviet approved formation of a Congress of Peoples Deputies, which constitutional amendments had established as the Soviet Unions new legislative body.

1989

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMarch 1989

Government / Government of Russia

The March 1989 election of the Congress of Peoples Deputies marked the first time that voters of the Soviet Union ever chose the membership of a national legislative body

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevMay 1989

Government / Government of Russia

The initial session of the Congress of Peoples Deputies

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJuly 1989

Government / Government of Russia

In the summer of 1989, the first opposition bloc in the Congress of Peoples Deputies formed under the name of the Interregional Group

1990

Mikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevJuly 1990

Government / Government of Russia

By the time of the Twenty-Eighth Party Congress in July 1990, the CPSU was regarded by liberals and nationalists of the constituent republics as anachronistic and unable to lead the country

Names involved

Boris PugoMikhail Sergeyevich GorbachevSergei Sokolov

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.