Permanent historical factsheet

Kornilov Affair

Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

51Records
1917Date range
3Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1917

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky26 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Receives conflicting reports about Kornilov's intentions as relations between the government and army headquarters deteriorate.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov26 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Insists that military authority must be strengthened to save Russia.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov26 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Insists that stronger military authority is required to restore discipline and prevent further collapse of the Russian army.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov26 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Presses demands for stronger government and military measures as tensions with Kerensky reach a critical stage.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky27 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Appeals for support against Kornilov's move on Petrograd.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky27 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Dismisses Kornilov after concluding that the commander in chief is challenging the authority of the Provisional Government.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky27 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Appeals to the Petrograd Soviet and revolutionary organisations for support against Kornilov's movement toward the capital.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov27 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

His advance alarms the Petrograd Soviet and the government.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov27 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Rejects Kerensky dismissal and calls for resistance to disorder.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov27 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Rejects Kerensky's dismissal and presents his actions as necessary to defend Russia from disorder and military disintegration.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov27 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Appeals to officers and soldiers after Kerensky publicly denounces his actions as a challenge to the government.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin27 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolsheviks support resistance to Kornilov while continuing to oppose the political programme of Kerensky's government.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky28 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Authorises defensive measures around Petrograd while political organisations mobilise workers and soldiers against Kornilov.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky28 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Allows revolutionary groups greater freedom to organise resistance as the threat from Kornilov appears to increase.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov28 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Appeals to the army after Kerensky denounces him.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov28 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Attempts to rally military support while troops associated with his movement continue toward the Petrograd region.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov28 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Maintains that his programme is intended to restore order rather than destroy the revolution.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin28 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolsheviks gain influence by helping resist Kornilov.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin28 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolshevik organisers gain greater freedom to mobilise workers and soldiers for the defence of Petrograd.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin28 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The party presents Kornilov's action as evidence that counter-revolutionary forces threaten the gains of February.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky29 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Relies on railway workers and political activists to disrupt communications and troop movements toward Petrograd.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky29 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Seeks support from loyal military units as Kornilov's advance begins losing momentum outside the capital.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov29 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

His attempted move on Petrograd loses momentum as railway workers intervene.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov29 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Receives reports that railway workers are delaying troop movements and disrupting communications with advancing units.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov29 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Finds support weakening as soldiers encounter political delegations urging them not to move against Petrograd.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin29 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolshevik activists help organise resistance while railway workers and soldiers obstruct the advance toward Petrograd.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin29 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The crisis allows Bolshevik organisers to rebuild influence among workers after the repression following the July Days.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky30 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Receives reports that soldiers are abandoning the advance after railway disruption and revolutionary agitation.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky30 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Attempts to restore government authority as the immediate military danger from Kornilov rapidly diminishes.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov30 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Finds support collapsing as soldiers are persuaded not to advance.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov30 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Learns that key units are refusing to continue the operation and that the movement toward Petrograd is breaking down.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov30 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Attempts to maintain authority at army headquarters as political and military support for his action collapses.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin30 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolshevik political influence grows as Kornilov's forces lose momentum and the immediate threat to Petrograd recedes.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky31 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Emerges from the failed Kornilov movement with emergency authority but weakened support among conservatives and socialists.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov31 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The attempted march on Petrograd fails without major battle.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov31 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The attempted movement on Petrograd ends without a major battle as supporting troops disperse or abandon the operation.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov31 August 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Faces the failure of his challenge after communication failures, railway resistance and political agitation stop the advance.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin31 August 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The failure of Kornilov strengthens Bolshevik claims that revolutionary organisations successfully defended the capital.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky1 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Orders action against senior officers associated with Kornilov after the attempted military challenge collapses.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov1 September 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Remains at army headquarters while government authorities prepare to remove and detain officers connected with the affair.

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin1 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolshevik supporters use the aftermath of the crisis to press for greater influence in the Petrograd Soviet.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky2 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Begins reorganising the government after the crisis while facing growing distrust from both left and right.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky3 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Tries to stabilise political authority after the Kornilov confrontation exposes deep divisions within revolutionary Russia.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky9 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Kerensky denounces Kornilov's advance toward Petrograd as a military revolt.

Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky9 September 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Kerensky dismisses Kornilov and assumes emergency authority during the crisis.

Alexander Fedorovich KerenskySeptember 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The affair damages Kerensky's relationship with senior army officers and further isolates the Provisional Government.

Alexander Fedorovich KerenskySeptember 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The defeat of Kornilov removes an immediate military threat but strengthens radical opposition to Kerensky's government.

Lavr Georgiyevich KornilovSeptember 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The collapse of the affair destroys Kornilov's command position and deepens hostility between conservative officers and Kerensky.

Lavr Georgiyevich KornilovSeptember 1917

Mogilev · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

His failed challenge becomes a major turning point in the political decline of the Provisional Government.

Joseph Vissarionovich StalinSeptember 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The party's standing rises sharply after the affair, weakening moderate socialist influence among workers and soldiers.

Joseph Vissarionovich StalinSeptember 1917

Petrograd · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Bolshevik propaganda portrays the Kornilov episode as proof that the revolution remains threatened by military counter-revolution.

Names involved

Alexander Fedorovich KerenskyJoseph Vissarionovich StalinLavr Georgiyevich Kornilov

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.