Permanent historical factsheet

Battle of Poltava

Russia · Warfare / Great Northern War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

23Records
1708–1709Date range
8Named people
6Places

Chronological records

1708

Peter I the Great28 September 1708

Lesnaya · Warfare / Great Northern War

Calls the victory at Lesnaya the mother of the Poltava victory.

Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov2 November 1708

Baturyn · Warfare / Great Northern War

Captures Baturyn and destroys Mazepa's main supply base.

1709

Aleksei Kelin1 May 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Defends the Poltava garrison against Swedish siege operations.

Yakov Vilimovich Bruce4 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Directs Russian artillery as Peter prepares for battle.

Peter I the Great4 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Peter arrives near Poltava after suppressing opposition among Cossack supporters of Mazepa.

Nikita Ivanovich Repnin4 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands Russian infantry in the campaign around Poltava.

Boris Petrovich Sheremetev4 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands a major part of the Russian army arriving to relieve Poltava.

Rodion Christianovich Baur20 June 1709

River Vorskla · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands Russian cavalry before the decisive battle.

Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov25 June 1709

Yakovtsy · Warfare / Great Northern War

Positions cavalry behind the redoubts before the Swedish attack.

Peter I the Great25 June 1709

River Vorskla · Warfare / Great Northern War

Peter crosses the Vorskla with the main Russian army before the battle.

Peter I the Great25 June 1709

Yakovtsy · Warfare / Great Northern War

Orders construction of redoubts blocking the Swedish line of advance.

Rodion Christianovich Baur28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Russian cavalry presses the Swedish army during the battle.

Yakov Vilimovich Bruce28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Russian artillery fire helps disrupt the Swedish attack.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Golitsyn28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Serves among Russian commanders in the battle line.

Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands cavalry and contributes to the destruction of the Swedish attack.

Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Helps Peter I defeat Charles XII and pursues the broken Swedish army.

Peter I the Great28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands the Russian army from a fortified camp near Poltava.

Peter I the Great28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Defeats Charles XII of Sweden and his Cossack allies at Poltava.

Peter I the Great28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Victory at Poltava marks Russia's rise as a leading power in north-eastern Europe.

Nikita Ivanovich Repnin28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Commands Russian infantry as the Swedish assault breaks down.

Boris Petrovich Sheremetev28 June 1709

Poltava · Warfare / Great Northern War

Leads Russian regular troops in the decisive battle.

Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov30 June 1709

Perevolochna · Warfare / Great Northern War

Forces the surrender of the remaining Swedish army at Perevolochna.

Peter I the Great30 June 1709

Perevolochna · Warfare / Great Northern War

Orders pursuit of the defeated Swedish army after Poltava.

Names involved

Aleksandr Danilovich MenshikovAleksei KelinBoris Petrovich SheremetevMikhail Mikhailovich GolitsynNikita Ivanovich RepninPeter I the GreatRodion Christianovich BaurYakov Vilimovich Bruce

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.