Permanent historical factsheet

Jameson Raid

South Africa · Warfare / Military. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

12Records
1895–1896Date range
5Named people
3Places

Chronological records

1895

Leanders Starr Jameson31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

A raid on Paul Krugers Transvaal Republic carried out by a British colonial statesman Leander Starr Jameson and his Rhodesian and Bechuanaland policemen over the New Year weekend of 1895-96. A failed atempt to overthrow the Transvaal Government

Leanders Starr Jameson31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

Intended to trigger an uprising by the primarily British expatriate workers (known as Uitlanders) in the Transvaal but fails to do so.

Leanders Starr Jameson31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

Sends a telegram to Rhodes warning him of his intentions, Jamesons force cross into the Transvaal and head for Johannesburg. Leads 800 men in an abortive attempt to begin a Uitlander uprising.

Leanders Starr Jameson31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

The plan is to make a 3 day dash to Johannesburg before the Boer commandos could mobilise, and once there, trigger an uprising by the primarily British expatriate workers (uitlanders) organised by the Reform Committee.

Paulus Kruger31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

The Boer President calls on his countrymen to defend the state. Intended to trigger an uprising by the primarily British expatriate workers (known as Uitlanders) in the Transvaal but fails to do so. A raid on Paul Krugers Transvaal Republic carried out by a British colonial statesman Leander Starr Jameson and his Rhodesian and Bechuanaland policemen over the New Year weekend of 1895-96

Hercules Robinson31 December 1895

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

Chamberlain orders Hercules Robinson, Governor of General of the Cape Colony, to repudiate the actions of Jameson and warns Rhodes that the Companys Charter would be in danger if it were discovered the Cape Prime Minister was involved in the Raid

1896

Leanders Starr Jameson1 January 1896

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

Around noon the Jameson force is around twenty miles further on, at Krugersdorp, where a small force of Boer soldiers had blocked the road to Johannesburg and digs in

Piet Cronje2 January 1896

Doornkop · Warfare / Military

The tired Jameson raiders exchange fire with the Boers, losing around thirty men before Jameson realizes the position is hopeless and surrenders to Commander Piet Cronj‚, the raiders are taken to Pretoria and jail

Leanders Starr Jameson2 January 1896

Doornkop · Warfare / Military

The tired Jameson raiders exchange fire with the Boers, losing around thirty men before Jameson realizes the position is hopeless and surrenders to Commander Piet Cronje, the raiders are taken to Pretoria and jail. The Boers track the move overnight and as the light improves Jameson reaches Doornkop where a substantial Boer force with some artillery is waiting

Paulus Kruger3 January 1896

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

The Kaiser sends a telegram ("Kruger telegram") congratulating President Kruger and the Transvaal Government on their success

Leanders Starr Jameson1896

London · Warfare / Military

Jameson and is sentenced to 15 months for leading the Jameson raid, which he serves in Holloway, London

Jan Christian Smuts1896

Transvaal · Warfare / Military

Smuts resigns from public life after his outrage at the Jameson Raid

Names involved

Hercules RobinsonJan Christian SmutsLeanders Starr JamesonPaulus KrugerPiet Cronje

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.