Permanent historical factsheet

Assassination of Martin Luther King

United States of America · Politics / Civil Rights. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

11Records
1968–1969Date range
3Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1968

Martin Luther KingMarch 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

King goes to Memphis, Tennessee, in support of the black sanitary public works employees, represented by AFSCME Local 1733, who had been on strike since March 12 for higher wages and better treatment

Lyndon Baines Johnson3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

Five days later, President Lyndon B. Johnson declares a national day of mourning for the lost civil rights leader

Martin Luther King3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

Johnson declares a national day of mourning for the lost civil rights leader

Martin Luther King3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

King is booked in room 306 at the Lorraine Motel, owned by Walter Bailey, in Memphis, while standing on the motel's 2nd floor balcony, King is shot at 6:01 p.m. Five days later, President Lyndon B.

Martin Luther King3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

King is pronounced dead at St. Joseph's Hospital at 7:05 p.m.

Martin Luther King3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

King returns to Memphis and addresses a rally, delivering his "I've been to the Mountaintop" address at Mason Temple (Church of God in Christ, Inc. - World Headquarters), King's flight to Memphis had been delayed by a bomb threat against his plane.

Martin Luther King3 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

The assassination led to a nationwide wave of riots in more than 60 cities.

Martin Luther King4 April 1968

Memphis · Politics / Civil Rights

Shot dead while stepping out onto a motel room balcony in Memphis

James Earl Ray8 June 1968

London · Politics / Civil Rights

Two months after King's death, escaped convict James Earl Ray is captured at London Heathrow Airport while trying to leave the United Kingdom on a false Canadian passport in the name of Ramon George Sneyd. Arrested for the murder of Martin Luther King by Scotland Yard at London airport

1969

James Earl Ray10 March 1969

London · Politics / Civil Rights

Ray is extradited to Tennessee and charged with King's murder, confessing to the assassination, though he recants this confession three days later

James Earl RayMarch 1969

London · Politics / Civil Rights

On the advice of his attorney Percy Foreman, Ray makes guilty plea to avoid a trial conviction and thus the possibility of receiving the death penalty, Ray is sentenced to a 99-year prison term

Names involved

James Earl RayLyndon Baines JohnsonMartin Luther King

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.