Permanent historical factsheet

Phantom Dark Energy Proposed

United States of America · Science / Astronomy. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

1Records
2002Date range
1Named people
1Places

Chronological records

2002

Robert R. Caldwell2002

Dark Energy Equation of State · Science / Astronomy

Caldwell examines dark energy with an equation-of-state value below minus one, introducing the phantom-energy possibility beyond conventional quintessence.

Names involved

Robert R. Caldwell

Provenance

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