Permanent historical factsheet

Treaty of Ghent

United States of America · Warfare / USA-Britain War. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

6Records
1814–1815Date range
2Named people
2Places

Chronological records

1814

John Quincy Adams24 December 1814

Ghent · Warfare / USA-Britain War

Britain promises to return captured slaves, but instead a few years later paid the United States 250,000 pounds for them. A peace Treaty that ends the War of 1812 between the United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

John Quincy Adams24 December 1814

Ghent · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The Treaty largely restores relations between the two countries to status quo ante bellum, due to the eras slow speed of communication, it took weeks for news of the peace Treaty to reach America, well after the Battle of New Orleans had ended.

John Quincy Adams24 December 1814

Ghent · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The Treaty released all prisoners and restores all war lands and boats, that is, returned to America approximately 10,000,000 acres (40,000 km) of territory near Lakes Superior and Michigan, in Maine, and on the Pacific coast.

John Quincy Adams24 December 1814

Ghent · Warfare / USA-Britain War

The United States had been unsuccessful in its invasions of Lower and Upper Canada, while Britain had not made any significant gains, except for the burning of Washington D.C., with its retaliatory raids on American soil.

1815

James Madison16 February 1815

Warfare / USA-Britain War

The US Senate unanimously approves the Treaty of Ghent

James Madison17 February 1815

Washington · Warfare / USA-Britain War

President James Madison exchanges ratification papers with a British diplomat in Washington

Names involved

James MadisonJohn Quincy Adams

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.