Permanent historical factsheet

Nobel Prize

United States · Science / Physics. Chronological records rendered directly from the World History Database.

19Records
1923–2025Date range
19Named people
1Places

Chronological records

1923

Robert Millikan1923

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physics for work on the elementary electric charge and the photoelectric effect.

1944

Isidor Isaac Rabi1944

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Receives the Nobel Prize in Physics for the resonance method used to measure magnetic properties of atomic nuclei.

1959

Owen Chamberlain1959

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering the antiproton.

1963

Eugene Paul Wigner1963

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for contributions to nuclear and particle theory, especially symmetry principles.

1965

Richard Phillips Feynman1965

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics.

Julian Schwinger1965

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics.

1989

Hans Dehmelt1989

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for developing the ion trap technique used in high-precision spectroscopy.

Norman Ramsey1989

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for the separated oscillatory fields method and its use in atomic precision measurements.

2011

Saul Perlmutter2011

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae.

Adam G. Riess2011

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae.

2012

David J. Wineland2012

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for experimental methods enabling measurement and manipulation of individual quantum systems.

2017

Barry Clark BarishOctober 2017

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Barish receives the Nobel Prize for leadership and decisive contributions to LIGO

Kip Stephen ThorneOctober 2017

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Thorne receives the Nobel Prize for decisive contributions to LIGO and gravitational wave observation

Rainer WeissOctober 2017

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Weiss receives the Nobel Prize for decisive contributions to LIGO and gravitational wave observation

2018

Arthur Ashkin2018

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for optical tweezers and their application to biological systems.

2020

Andrea Ghez6 October 2020

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for work on the supermassive compact object at the centre of the Milky Way.

2022

John F. Clauser2022

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for experiments with entangled photons, Bell inequality violations and pioneering quantum information science.

2024

John J. Hopfield2024

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for foundational discoveries and inventions enabling machine learning with artificial neural networks.

2025

John M. Martinis2025

Stockholm · Science / Physics

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering macroscopic quantum tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit.

Names involved

Adam G. RiessAndrea GhezArthur AshkinBarry Clark BarishDavid J. WinelandEugene Paul WignerHans DehmeltIsidor Isaac RabiJohn F. ClauserJohn J. HopfieldJohn M. MartinisJulian SchwingerKip Stephen ThorneNorman RamseyOwen ChamberlainRainer WeissRichard Phillips FeynmanRobert MillikanSaul Perlmutter

Provenance

This factsheet is generated from stored World History Database records matching the country, broad category, detailed category and exact Event value shown above. Duplicate display records are collapsed; database wording is otherwise preserved. Source provenance varies by record, so formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.