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Anzac Cove

The Australian and New Zealand beachhead established on 25 April 1915. This page combines historical context with 16 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Gallipoli archive.

16 matching archive records 1915–1915 record span Open full 319-record archive
Anzac Cove historical photograph

Historical context

Anzac Cove: overview and significance

What happened?

Australian and New Zealand troops landed on a steep, broken coast that became known as Anzac Cove. The beachhead remained narrow and exposed while Allied forces attempted to seize higher ground overlooking the sector.

Why was it important?

Anzac Cove became central to Australian and New Zealand remembrance of the First World War. Operationally, its terrain constrained movement and made the struggle for nearby ridges decisive.

World History Database records

Anzac Cove timeline

The records below are selected from the 319-record Gallipoli archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1915
1915 25th April

ANZAC

Commander of ANZAC William Birdwood · Great Britain · Ari Burnu · World War, 1st

Lands a force of Australians & New Zealanders subsequently know as ANZAC Cove

1915 25th April

Anzac Corps Lands North of Gaba Tepe

Commander ANZAC Corps William Birdwood · Great Britain · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Birdwood's ANZAC Corps lands north of its intended objective and establishes a precarious beachhead.

1915 25th April

Battle of ANZAC Cove

Commander of Nineteenth Division Maustafa Kemal Ataturk · Turkey · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Commands the resistence to Allied landings at "Anzac Cove" near Gaba Tepe

1915 25th April

Battle of Gallipoli

Commander of ANZAC William Birdwood · Great Britain · Ari Burnu · World War, 1st

Lands a force of Australians & New Zealanders subsequently know as ANZAC Cove

1915 25th April

Evacuation Advice Sent after First Day

Commander ANZAC Corps William Birdwood · Great Britain · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Birdwood reports his divisional commanders' recommendation to evacuate after the confused first day ashore.

1915 25th April

First Australian Division Comes Ashore

Commander First Australian Division William Throsby Bridges · Australia · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Bridges lands with the 1st Australian Division and attempts to organise the scattered troops above ANZAC Cove.

1915 25th April

Fourth Brigade Reinforces ANZAC Line

Commander Fourth Australian Infantry Brigade John Monash · Australia · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Monash brings the 4th Australian Brigade ashore and helps fill gaps in the developing ANZAC perimeter.

1915 25th April

Third Brigade Lands before Dawn

Commander Third Australian Brigade Ewen George Sinclair-MacLagan · Great Britain · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Sinclair-MacLagan's brigade lands before dawn and begins securing the ridges above ANZAC Cove.

1915 25th April

Wellington Battalion Lands at Anzac

Commander Wellington Infantry Battalion William George Malone · New Zealand · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Malone brings the Wellington Battalion ashore and begins organising defensive positions within the ANZAC perimeter.

1915 12th May

Light Horse Reinforcements Land without Horses

Commander First Light Horse Brigade Henry George Chauvel · Australia · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Chauvel lands with the 1st Light Horse Brigade to reinforce the ANZAC infantry.

1915 25th May

HMS Triumph Sinking Witnessed off Anzac

Commander ANZAC Corps William Birdwood · Great Britain · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Birdwood witnesses the loss of HMS Triumph after the battleship is torpedoed while supporting the ANZAC beachhead.

1915 May

Anzac Casualty Clearing Improved

Medical Officer First Australian Division Neville Reginald Howse · Australia · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Howse works to improve treatment and evacuation arrangements for the growing number of ANZAC casualties.

1915 May

Mounted Rifles Reinforce ANZAC without Horses

Commander New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade Andrew Hamilton Russell · New Zealand · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Russell's mounted riflemen land as infantry reinforcements and take over sections of the ANZAC line.

1915 May

New Zealand Infantry Brigade Concentrated at Anzac

Commander New Zealand Infantry Brigade Francis Earl Johnston · New Zealand · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Johnston concentrates the New Zealand Infantry Brigade after its units complete the landing.

1915 3rd July

Maori Contingent Lands at Anzac

Medical Officer Maori Contingent Te Rangi Hiroa Peter Buck · New Zealand · Anzac Cove · World War, 1st

Buck serves with the Maori Contingent when it lands at ANZAC to reinforce the garrison.

1915

General

General Maustafa Kemal Ataturk · Turkey · World War, 1st

Appointed General after "Anzac Cove" & Suvla Bay

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Gallipoli and Dardanelles records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

Imperial War Museums · Australian War Memorial · NZ History

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