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Battles of Krithia

Repeated Allied offensives from the Cape Helles beachhead. This page combines historical context with 5 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Gallipoli archive.

5 matching archive records 1915–1915 record span Open full 319-record archive

Historical context

Battles of Krithia: overview and significance

What happened?

Allied forces launched several attacks toward Krithia from Cape Helles during the spring and early summer of 1915. Ottoman defences and difficult ground repeatedly halted the advance.

Why was it important?

The Krithia battles demonstrated the campaign's transition from amphibious assault to trench warfare. Heavy casualties produced only limited territorial gains.

World History Database records

Battles of Krithia timeline

The records below are selected from the 319-record Gallipoli archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1915
1915 28th April

First Krithia Offensive Fails

Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton · Great Britain · Cape Helles · World War, 1st

Hamilton's first Helles offensive fails to break the Ottoman line despite heavy Allied casualties.

1915 6th May

Second Krithia Offensive Opened

Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton · Great Britain · Krithia · World War, 1st

Hamilton opens the second attempt to capture Krithia with strengthened British, French and ANZAC forces.

1915 6th May

Wellington Battalion Moves to Helles

Commander Wellington Infantry Battalion William George Malone · New Zealand · Cape Helles · World War, 1st

Malone's Wellington Battalion moves south with the New Zealand Infantry Brigade for the renewed Krithia offensive.

1915 19th May

Wellington Battalion Returns from Helles

Commander Wellington Infantry Battalion William George Malone · New Zealand · Anzac · World War, 1st

Malone's battalion returns to ANZAC after suffering heavily during the fighting around Krithia.

1915 4th June

French Corps Attacks at Third Krithia

Commander French Expeditionary Corps Henri Joseph Eugene Gouraud · France · Cape Helles · World War, 1st

Gouraud directs French forces during the Third Battle of Krithia on the right of the Allied line.

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Gallipoli and Dardanelles records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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