Historical place archive

Bohemia in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Bohemia in Czech Republic. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

56 records9 event labels22 people870โ€“1939

Historical events in Bohemia

870

870
Succession
Borivoj I ยท House of Premsyl

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1197

1197
Succession
Premysl Ottokar I ยท House of Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1198

1198
Succession
Premysl Ottokar I ยท House of Bohemia

Secures the title of King, formerly Duke

1212

1212
Rule of Bohemia
Premysl Ottokar I ยท House of Bohemia

Emperor Frederick II grants Ottokar I the bishoprics of Bohemia

1230

1230
Succession
Wenceslas I ยท House of Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1253

1253
Succession
Premysl Ottokar II ยท House of Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1278

1278
Succession
Wenceslas II ยท House of Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1305

1305
Succession
Wenceslas III ยท House of Bohemia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1306

1306
Succession
Rudolf of Austria ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1307

1307
Succession
Henry ยท House of Carinthia

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1310

1310
Succession
John the Blind ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1346

1346
Succession
Charles ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1378

1378
Succession
Wenceslas IV ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1419

1419
Succession
Sigismund ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1437

1437
Succession
Albert of Austria ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1453

1453
Succession
Laidislas Posthumus ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1458

1458
Succession
George of Podebrad ยท House of Luxembourg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1526

1526
Succession
Ferdinand I ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1617

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Elector of the Palatinate (successor of Frederick IV, the creator of the Protestant Union), however, other Protestants support the stance taken by the Catholics and in 1617.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Ferdinand is duly elected by the Bohemian Estates to become the Crown Prince, and automatically upon the death of Matthias.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Some of the Protestant leaders of Bohemia feared they would be losing the religious rights granted to them by Emperor Rudolf II in his Letter of Majesty (1609) and prefer the Protestant Frederick V.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: The next King of Bohemia.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

This record states: Elector of the Palatinate (successor of Frederick IV, the creator of the Protestant Union), however, other Protestants support the stance taken by the Catholics and in 1617.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

This record states: Ferdinand is duly elected by the Bohemian Estates to become the Crown Prince, and automatically upon the death of Matthias.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

This record states: Some of the Protestant leaders of Bohemia feared they would be losing the religious rights granted to them by Emperor Rudolf II in his Letter of Majesty (1609) and prefer the Protestant Frederick V.

1617
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

This record states: The next King of Bohemia.

1617
Letter of Majesty
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Elector of the Palatinate (successor of Frederick IV, the creator of the Protestant Union), however, other Protestants support the stance taken by the Catholics and in 1617.

1617
Letter of Majesty
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Ferdinand is duly elected by the Bohemian Estates to become the Crown Prince, and automatically upon the death of Matthias.

1617
Letter of Majesty
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Some of the Protestant leaders of Bohemia feared they would be losing the religious rights granted to them by Emperor Rudolf II in his Letter of Majesty (1609) and prefer the Protestant Frederick V.

1617
Letter of Majesty
Ferdinand II ยท Roman Catholic Church

This record states: The next King of Bohemia.

1617
Succession
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia, 1st reign

1617
Succession Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

This record states: Elector of the Palatinate (successor of Frederick IV, the creator of the Protestant Union), however, other Protestants support the stance taken by the Catholics and in 1617.

1617
Succession Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

This record states: Ferdinand is duly elected by the Bohemian Estates to become the Crown Prince, and automatically upon the death of Matthias.

1617
Succession Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

This record states: Some of the Protestant leaders of Bohemia feared they would be losing the religious rights granted to them by Emperor Rudolf II in his Letter of Majesty (1609) and prefer the Protestant Frederick V.

1617
Succession Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

This record states: The next King of Bohemia.

1618

1618
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

An uprising of the Bohemian estates against the rule of the Habsburg dynasty caused by religious and power disputes culminating after several battles in the final Battle of White Mountain, where the estates suffer a decisive defeat and started re-catholisation of the Czech lands and starting the Thirty Years War

1618
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

Protestants support the stance taken by the Catholics and in 1617, Ferdinand is duly elected by the Bohemian Estates to become the Crown Prince, and automatically upon the death of Matthias, the next King of Bohemia.

1618
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

Some of the Protestant leaders of Bohemia feared they would be losing the religious rights granted to them by Emperor Rudolf II in his Letter of Majesty (1609) and prefer the Protestant Frederick V, elector of the Palatinate (successor of Frederick IV, the creator of the Protestant Union), however, other

1618
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

The death of Emperor Matthias emboldens the rebellious Protestant leaders, who had been on the verge of a settlement and the weaknesses of both Ferdinand (now officially on the throne after the death of Emperor Matthias) and of the Bohemians themselves led to the spread of the war to western Germany and Ferdinand is compelled to call on his nephew, King Philip IV of Spain, for assistance.

May 1618
Reballion of defenestration, known as the Second Defenestration of Prague
Ferdinand II ยท Thirty Years War

The defenestration, known as the Second Defenestration of Prague, starts the Bohemian Revolt

1619

1619
Reballion of Rebels in Bohemia
Ferdinand II ยท Thirty Years War

The Bohemians, desperate for allies against the Emperor, apply to be admitted into the Protestant Union which was led by their original candidate for the Bohemian throne, the Calvinist Frederick V, Elector Palatine. Ferdinand wants to restore Catholicism to his lands making him highly unpopular in the primarily Hussite Bohemia & provoking the Thirty Years War

1619
Reballion of Rebels in Bohemia
Frederick V ยท Thirty Years War

The Bohemians, desperate for allies against the Emperor, apply to be admitted into the Protestant Union which was led by their original candidate for the Bohemian throne, the Calvinist Frederick V, Elector Palatine

1619
Rule of Bohemia
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

Ferdinand IIs devout Catholicism causes turmoil in his non-Catholic subjects, especially in Bohemia where he does not wish to uphold the religious liberties granted by the Letter of Majesty conceded, signed by the previous Emperor, Rudolph II, which had guaranteed the freedom of religion to the nobles and the inhabitants of the cities

May 1619
Reballion of Rebels in Bohemia
Ferdinand II ยท Thirty Years War

The Bohemians, desperate for allies against the Emperor, apply to be admitted into the Protestant Union which was led by their original candidate for the Bohemian throne, the Calvinist Frederick V, Elector Palatine

19 August 1619
Rule of Bohemia
Ferdinand II ยท Thirty Years War

The Estates of Bohemia, Lusatia, Moravia and Silesia declare Ferdinand deposed as their King

4 November 1619
Succession
Frederick V ยท House of Palatinate

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1620

1620
Succession
Ferdinand II ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia, 2nd reign

8 November 1620
Bohemian Revolt
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

The Catholic Leagues army pacified Upper Austria, while Imperial forces under Johan Tzerclaes, Count of Tilly, pacified Lower Austria, the two armies united and moved north into Bohemia where Ferdinand II decisively defeated Frederick V at the Battle of White Mountain, near Prague, on 8 November 1620 and in addition to becoming Catholic, Bohemia would remain in Habsburg hands for nearly three hundred years

8 November 1620
Catholic League
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

The Catholic Leagues army pacified Upper Austria, while Imperial forces under Johan Tzerclaes, Count of Tilly, pacified Lower Austria, the two armies united and moved north into Bohemia where Ferdinand II decisively defeated Frederick V at the Battle of White Mountain, near Prague, on 8 November 1620 and in addition to becoming Catholic, Bohemia would remain in Habsburg hands for nearly three hundred years

8 November 1620
Reform of War Policy
Ferdinand II ยท Thirty Years War

Restores Protestantism in Bohemia after victory at the Battle of Main

8 November 1620
Rule of Bohemia
Ferdinand II ยท Bohemian Revolt

The Catholic Leagues army pacified Upper Austria, while Imperial forces under Johan Tzerclaes, Count of Tilly, pacified Lower Austria, the two armies united and moved north into Bohemia where Ferdinand II decisively defeated Frederick V at the Battle of White Mountain, near Prague, on 8 November 1620 and in addition to becoming Catholic, Bohemia would remain in Habsburg hands for nearly three hundred years

8 November 1620
Rule of Bohemia
Frederick V ยท Thirty Years War

Ferdinand II decisively defeats Frederick V at the Battle of White Mountain, near Prague, in addition to becoming Catholic, Bohemia would remain in Habsburg hands for nearly three hundred years

1627

1627
Succession
Ferdinand III ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1792

1792
Succession
Francis I ยท House of Habsburg

Succeeds as King of Bohemia

1918

1918
Rule of Bohemia
Thomas Garrigue Masaryk ยท Government of Czech Rep

The newly formed Czech includes Bohemia

1939

15 March 1939
Rule of Bohemia
Emil Hacha ยท Government of Czech Rep

Hitler visits Prague and declares a German Protectorate over Bohemia and Moravia

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match Czech Republic and Bohemia. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.