Historical place archive

Reading in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Reading in England. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

27 records14 event labels16 people871โ€“1647

Historical events in Reading

871

871
Battle of Reading
Aethelred I ยท Viking Invasions

Killed at the Battle of Reading. A camp is set up & the Saxon army joins Aethelwulf but he is killed by the Danes

871
Death of Aethelred I
Aethelred I ยท House of Wessex

Death of Aethelred I, killed at the Battle of Reading

4 January 871
Battle of Reading
Alfred the Great ยท Viking Invasions

Alfred and Aethelred are defeated by the Danes at Reading after the Viking army occupies the town.

4 January 871
Battle of Reading
Alfred the Great ยท Viking Invasions

The Danes defeat Aethelred and Alfred at Reading before the West Saxon victory at Ashdown.

1135

December 1135
Burial
Henry I ยท House of Normandy

Buried in the chancel of Reading Abbey

1279

1279
Council of Reading
John Peckham ยท Government of England

Attacks the Crowns use of pluralities, supplementing the incomes of civil servants. Announces those who violate the Magna Carta should be excommunicated

1279
Magna Carta
John Peckham ยท Government of England

Announces those who violate the Magna Carta should be excommunicated

1368

1368
Marriage to Edmund Mortimer
Philippa of Clarence ยท House of Clarence

Philippa marries Edmund Mortimer and links Clarence inheritance to the Mortimers

1368
Marriage to Philippa
Edmund Mortimer ยท House of Mortimer

Edmund Mortimer marries Philippa of Clarence

1642

4 November 1642
Royalist Advance to Reading
Charles I ยท Civil War

Charles reaches Reading while advancing toward London after Edgehill.

4 November 1642
Royalist Advance to Reading
Charles I ยท Civil War

Charles reaches Reading while advancing toward London after Edgehill.

4 November 1642
Royalist Army Reaches Reading
Charles I ยท Civil War

Charles reaches Reading while Parliamentarian forces reorganise nearer London.

4 November 1642
Royalist Army Reaches Reading
Charles I ยท Civil War

Charles reaches Reading while Parliamentarian forces reorganise nearer London.

1643

1643
Capture of Reading
Charles I ยท Civil War

The Royalist Reading garrison is handed over to the Roundheads

April 1643
Capture of Reading
Richard Feilding ยท Civil War

Surrenders Reading to the Parliamentarians under Essex

April 1643
Capture of Reading
Robert Devereux ยท Civil War

Captures Reading for the Parliamentarians & prevents Charles I from reaching London

18 September 1643
Siege of Reading
Robert Devereux ยท Civil War

Devereux defeats a Royalist force at Newburn & is able to move on to Reading

1647

17 July 1647
Grandees
Henry Ireton ยท Civil War

Ireton helps shape the Grandees' moderate constitutional programme, drafting the Heads of the Proposals to secure limited monarchy, parliamentary reform and protection for the Army

17 July 1647
Grandees
John Lambert ยท Civil War

Lambert works with Ireton and the senior officers on the Heads of the Proposals, giving the Grandees an alternative settlement to both Parliament's Newcastle Propositions and Leveller radicalism

17 July 1647
Heads of the Proposals
Henry Ireton ยท Civil War

Ireton presents a draft settlement to the General Council of the Army, seeking a constitutional agreement after the First Civil War that would limit monarchy while avoiding the harsher Newcastle Propositions

17 July 1647
Heads of the Proposals
John Lambert ยท Civil War

Lambert helps shape the Army's proposed settlement, working with Ireton on terms intended to reconcile King, Parliament and Army after the defeat of Charles I

17 July 1647
Heads of the Proposals
John Wildman ยท Civil War

Wildman is involved among the Army's radical civilian allies as the Heads of the Proposals are debated, but later criticises the plan for reflecting the King's interests too strongly

17 July 1647
Heads of the Proposals
Maximilian Petty ยท Civil War

Petty takes part in the wider radical pressure around the Army Council, seeking stronger constitutional guarantees than those finally contained in the Heads of the Proposals

17 July 1647
Heads of the Proposals
William Walwyn ยท Civil War

Walwyn is connected with the radical civilian circle consulted during the Army's settlement discussions, but the resulting Heads fall short of Leveller demands for popular sovereignty

1 August 1647
Army Council
Henry Ireton ยท Civil War

Ireton's Heads of the Proposals are advanced as the Army leadership's constitutional settlement, aiming to restore Charles I under limited monarchy while protecting Parliament and the Army

1 August 1647
Heads of the Proposals
Oliver Cromwell ยท Civil War

Cromwell supports the Heads of the Proposals as a moderate Army settlement that would preserve limited monarchy while securing parliamentary and religious safeguards

1 August 1647
Heads of the Proposals
Thomas Fairfax ยท Civil War

Fairfax's Army leadership approves the completed Heads of the Proposals as the New Model Army's official basis for a national settlement

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match England and Reading. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.