Historical place archive

Rochester in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Rochester in England. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

32 records13 event labels23 people604โ€“1688

Historical events in Rochester

604

604
Rochester See
Augustine ยท Roman Catholic Church

Founds a See at Rochester

675

675
Rule of Kent
Hlothhere ยท House of Kent

After the death of Wulfhere, reclaims central & mid Kent around Rochester

676

676
Siege of Rochester
Athelred I ยท Viking Invasions

Athelred I sacks Rochester & re-establishes control over Kent

676
Siege of Rochester
Hlothhere ยท Mercia-Kent War

Athelred sends an army into Kent which pillages Rochester

727

727
Bishop
Alduf ยท Roman Catholic Church

Appointed Bishop of Rochester

740

740
Bishop
Dunn ยท Roman Catholic Church

Appointed Bishop of Rochester

885

885
Siege of Rochester
Alfred the Great ยท House of Wessex

Alfred relieves Rochester after a Viking force attempts to besiege the town.

1088

1088
Exile of William II Rufus
William II Rufus ยท House of Normandy

Odo had control of Rochester castle, but is forced into exile by William Rufus

1088
Siege of Rochester
William II Rufus ยท House of Normandy

Odo had control of Rochester castle, but is forced into exile by William Rufus

1264

1264
Siege of Rochester
Henry III ยท Barons War, 2nd

Sends forces from Nottingham to succesfully relieve Rochester from Simon de Montfort

1264
Siege of Rochester
John de Warenne ยท Barons War, 2nd

Provokes Simon de Montforts failed attempt to capture Rochester Castle. Blocks Simon de Montforts route from London to the Cinque Ports

1264
Siege of Rochester
Simon de Montfort ยท Barons War, 2nd

Fails to capture Rochester castle & withdraws to London. Captures Rochester to open up a route to the Cinque Ports

April 1264
Capture of Rochester
Gilbert de Clare ยท Barons War, 2nd

Helps Simon de Montfort capture Rochester

April 1264
Capture of Rochester
Henry III ยท Barons War, 2nd

Simon de Montfort captures Rochester

1381

6 June 1381
Siege of Rochester
Richard II ยท Military

Insurgents from Gravesend storm Rochester Castle & free its prisoners

6 June 1381
Siege of Rochester
Walter "Wat" Tyler ยท Military

Leads an attack on Rochester

1504

14 October 1504
Bishop
John Fisher ยท Roman Catholic Church

Rochester is the poorest diocese in England and is seen as a first step on an ecclesiastical career, but Fisher stayed there, presumably by his own choice, for the remaining 31 years of his life. By Papal Bull Fisher is appointed Bishop of Rochester at the personal insistence of Henry VII

14 October 1504
Papal Bull
John Fisher ยท Roman Catholic Church

By Papal Bull Fisher is appointed Bishop of Rochester at the personal insistence of Henry VII

1539

1539
Bishop
Nicholas Heath ยท Church of England

Appointed Bishop of Rochester

31 December 1539
Marriage
Anne of Cleves ยท House of Tudor

Anne of Cleves arrives in Rochester

31 December 1539
Marriage
Henry VIII ยท House of Tudor

Anne of Cleves arrives in Rochester

1540

1 January 1540
Marriage
Anne of Cleves ยท House of Tudor

Meets Henry VIII for the first time

1 January 1540
Marriage
Henry VIII ยท House of Tudor

Meets Anne of Cleves for the 1st time. Feels he has been tricked by Cromwell into marrying Anne of Cleves

1549

1549
Bishop of Rochester
Nicholas Ridley ยท Church of England

Serves as Bishop of Rochester during Edwardian reforms.

1549
Book of Common Prayer
Nicholas Ridley ยท Edwardian Reformation

Supports use of the first Edwardian prayer book.

1549
Western Rebellion
Nicholas Ridley ยท Edwardian Reformation

Supports reform while conservative rebellion challenges the prayer book.

1554

26 January 1554
Wyatt Rebellion
Thomas Wyatt ยท House of Tudor

Occupies Rochester and gathers support from Kentish rebels.

26 January 1554
Wyatt Rebellion
Thomas Wyatt ยท House of Tudor

Occupies Rochester and issues a proclamation to Kent.

29 January 1554
Wyatt Rebellion
Brett Brett ยท House of Tudor

Defects from Norfolk's force to Wyatt's rebels.

29 January 1554
Wyatt Rebellion
Thomas Howard ยท House of Tudor

Royal troops sent against Wyatt suffer defections near Rochester.

1576

1576
Bishop
John Aylmer ยท Church of England

Appointed Bishop of Rochester

1688

23 December 1688
Interregnum
James II ยท House of Stewart

James left England after William permitted his departure, creating an effective vacancy.

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match England and Rochester. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.