Historical place archive

Bayeux in History

Browse historical events and people recorded at Bayeux in France. The records below are rendered directly from the World History Database into this page's initial HTML.

62 records52 event labels21 people924โ€“1946

Historical events in Bayeux

924

924
Incorporation of Bayeux
Rollo ยท House of Normandy

Rollo incorporated Bayeux into the expanding Norman principality.

1015

1015
Bishop of Bayeux
Hugh d'Ivry ยท Roman Catholic Church

Hugh d'Ivry became Bishop of Bayeux and sponsored construction of the Romanesque cathedral.

1049

1049
Bishop
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

William makes Odo Bishop of Bayeux

1049
Death of Hugh d'Ivry
Hugh d'Ivry ยท Roman Catholic Church

Hugh d'Ivry died after overseeing the early Romanesque rebuilding of Bayeux Cathedral.

1050

1050
Bishop of Bayeux
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

Odo became Bishop of Bayeux through the patronage of his half-brother William, Duke of Normandy.

1050
Construction of Bayeux Cathedral
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

Odo continued construction of the large Romanesque cathedral begun under Hugh d'Ivry.

1064

1064
Bayeux Tapestry
Conan II ยท House of Normandy

The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Conan II withdrawing from Dol during William's Breton campaign.

1064
Bayeux Tapestry
Guy of Ponthieu ยท House of Normandy

The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Guy of Ponthieu taking Harold into custody after his landing.

1064
Oath at Bayeux
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

Odo's cathedral and relics are traditionally associated with the oath portrayed in the Bayeux Tapestry.

1066

1066
Feast before Hastings
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Odo blessing food at a feast before the Battle of Hastings.

1066
Invasion Preparations
Odo of Bayeux ยท Norman Invasion Wars

Odo helped provide resources and support for William's preparations to invade England.

1066
Recruitment
Odo Bayeux ยท Norman Invasion Wars

Odo of Bayeux helps mobilise Norman knights and resources for the invasion

14 October 1066
Battle of Hastings
Odo of Bayeux ยท Norman Invasion Wars

The Bayeux Tapestry depicts Odo rallying Norman soldiers with a club during the battle.

1067

1067
Commission
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Commissions the Bayeux Tapestry

1070

1070
Bayeux Stitch
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Couching stitch, now often called Bayeux stitch, filled large coloured surfaces in the embroidery.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Buildings
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The embroidery portrays castles, churches, halls, and other buildings from the conquest narrative.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Characters
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The surviving narrative contains more than six hundred human figures.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Dimensions
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The surviving embroidery measures approximately sixty-eight metres in length.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Dyes
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Woad, madder, and weld supplied blue, red, brown, orange, and yellow colours for the wool.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Friezes
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Decorative borders contain real animals, mythical creatures, fables, and scenes related to the central narrative.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Horses
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The embroidery depicts more than two hundred horses and mules.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Linen
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The embroidery was made on nine joined panels of woven linen cloth.

1070
Bayeux Tapestry Wool
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Coloured wool thread was embroidered onto linen to create the narrative scenes.

1070
Commission of Bayeux Tapestry
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Most historians consider Odo the probable patron who commissioned the embroidery for his cathedral.

1077

1077
Bayeux Tapestry
Odo of Bayeux ยท Norman Invasion Wars

Commissioned by Williams half brother, Bishop Odo, possibly completed by 1077 in time for display on the cathedrals dedication. Assuming Odo commissioned the tapestry, it was probably designed and constructed in England by Anglo-Saxon artists given that Odos main power base was in Kent

1077
Display of Bayeux Tapestry
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

The embroidery was probably intended to decorate the nave of Odo's newly dedicated cathedral.

14 July 1077
Bayeux Cathedral
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

The Bayeux Tapestry is first shown at the dedication of Bayeux Cathedral

14 July 1077
Bayeux Tapestry
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Commissioned by William the Conquerors half brother, Bishop Odo

14 July 1077
Dedication of Bayeux Cathedral
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

Odo dedicated the Romanesque cathedral after decades of construction.

1078

1078
Commission
Odo of Bayeux ยท House of Normandy

Commissions a tapestry to celebrate the Norman Capture of England

1105

1105
Destruction of Bayeux Cathedral
Robert Curthose ยท House of Normandy

Fighting during Robert Curthose's conflict with Henry I badly damaged the Romanesque cathedral.

1204

1204
Annexation of Bayeux
Philip II Augustus ยท Government of France

Philip II incorporated Normandy and prosperous Bayeux into the French royal domain.

1476

1476
Cathedral Treasury Inventory
Odo of Bayeux ยท Roman Catholic Church

A cathedral inventory recorded the embroidery traditionally associated with Odo among its church treasures.

1792

1792
Preservation of Bayeux Tapestry
Leonard Lambert-Leforestier ยท Government of France

Lambert-Leforestier reportedly prevented the embroidery from being cut up for a military wagon covering.

1794

23 February 1794
Protection of Bayeux Tapestry
Leonard Lambert-Leforestier ยท Government of France

The district Arts Commission secured the embroidery as national property and ensured its preservation.

1803

15 November 1803
Transfer of Bayeux Tapestry
Napoleon Bonaparte ยท Government of France

Napoleon's government requested the embroidery for an exhibition at the Napoleon Museum in Paris.

1804

20 February 1804
Return of Bayeux Tapestry
Dominique Vivant Denon ยท Government of France

Denon returned the embroidery after its temporary exhibition at the Louvre.

1938

1938
Protection of Bayeux Tapestry
Yves Guillou ยท Government of France

Municipal authorities introduced protective measures for the embroidery and other collections before the Second World War.

1939

1939
Wartime Storage of Bayeux Tapestry
Yves Guillou ยท Government of France

The embroidery was placed in an underground shelter at the Hotel du Doyen.

1944

June 1944
Administrative Capital
Francois Coulet ยท Government of France

Coulet established his administration in Bayeux while Paris remained under German occupation.

June 1944
Hospital Town
Yves Guillou ยท Government of France

Guillou's administration helped organize Bayeux as a hospital and refugee centre during the Normandy fighting.

June 1944
Restoration of Republican Authority
Raymond Triboulet ยท Government of France

Triboulet helped replace Vichy structures with the legal authority of the provisional French government.

6 June 1944
Resistance Activity
Antoine Mercader ยท World War, 2nd

Antoine Mercader supported local Resistance intelligence and liaison work around Bayeux.

6 June 1944
Resistance Intelligence
Guillaume Mercader ยท World War, 2nd

Mercader's local Resistance organization helped inform Allied troops that German forces had left Bayeux.

7 June 1944
Bayeux Resistance
Guillaume Mercader ยท World War, 2nd

Mercader accompanied Free French representatives and assisted restoration of public authority in Bayeux.

7 June 1944
Liberation of Bayeux
Yves Guillou ยท Government of France

Guillou resumed municipal responsibilities as British troops secured the town.

14 June 1944
Arrival of Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle entered Bayeux during his first return to French soil since 1940.

14 June 1944
Bayeux Speech
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle called for continued resistance and asserted French sovereignty over liberated territory.

14 June 1944
Commissioner of Republic
Francois Coulet ยท Government of France

De Gaulle appointed Coulet commissioner responsible for restoring republican administration in liberated Normandy.

14 June 1944
Departure from Bayeux
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle left Bayeux for Isigny after establishing visible French political authority.

14 June 1944
Preparations for De Gaulle Visit
Claude Hettier de Boislambert ยท Government of France

Hettier de Boislambert helped organize de Gaulle's reception and contact with local authorities.

14 June 1944
Preparations for De Gaulle Visit
Georges Thierry d'Argenlieu ยท Government of France

D'Argenlieu went ahead to Bayeux to prepare residents for de Gaulle's arrival.

14 June 1944
Procession through Bayeux
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle walked through Bayeux as growing crowds joined his procession toward the town centre.

14 June 1944
Recognition of Provisional Government
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

The enthusiastic Bayeux reception strengthened de Gaulle's claim to represent liberated France.

14 June 1944
Sub-Prefect of Bayeux
Raymond Triboulet ยท Government of France

Triboulet became the first sub-prefect serving the restored authority of Free France.

14 June 1944
Visit of Charles de Gaulle
Antoine Mercader ยท World War, 2nd

Antoine Mercader appeared with his injured arm during de Gaulle's visit to Bayeux.

14 June 1944
Visit of Charles de Gaulle
Gaston Palewski ยท Government of France

Palewski accompanied de Gaulle during the political mission to Bayeux.

14 June 1944
Visit of Charles de Gaulle
Marie-Pierre Koenig ยท Government of France

Koenig joined the delegation that established Free French authority in Bayeux.

14 June 1944
Visit to Sub-Prefecture
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle visited the sub-prefecture before addressing the people of Bayeux.

July 1944
Civilian Refugees
Yves Guillou ยท Government of France

Guillou coordinated assistance for refugees arriving from towns damaged during the Normandy battles.

1946

16 June 1946
Bayeux Speech
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle returned to Bayeux and outlined constitutional principles for post-war France.

16 June 1946
Executive Power
Charles de Gaulle ยท Government of France

De Gaulle argued in Bayeux for an executive authority strong enough to remain above party conflict.

Provenance

About these place records

These entries are generated from stored World History Database records whose country and place fields match France and Bayeux. Names, dates, event labels and descriptions are reviewed and normalised as the database develops. Historical place names may not match modern administrative boundaries.

This database is a research index. For formal scholarly citation, verify individual claims against appropriate primary, archival, academic or specialist sources.